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Why Trilling Matters

by Adam Kirsch
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Overview

Lionel Trilling, regarded at the time of his death in 1975 as America’s preeminent literary critic, is today often seen as a relic of a vanished era. His was an age when literary criticism and ideas seemed to matter profoundly in the intellectual life of the country. In this eloquent book, Adam Kirsch shows that Trilling, far from being obsolete, is essential to understanding our current crisis of literary confidence—and to overcoming it.

By reading Trilling primarily as a writer and thinker, Kirsch demonstrates how Trilling’s original and moving work continues to provide an inspiring example of a mind creating itself through its encounters with texts. Why Trilling Matters introduces all of Trilling’s major writings and situates him in the intellectual landscape of his century, from Communism in the 1930s to neoconservatism in the 1970s. But Kirsch goes deeper, addressing today’s concerns about the decline of literature, reading, and even the book itself, and finds that Trilling has more to teach us now than ever before. As Kirsch writes, “Trilling’s essays are not exactly literary criticism” but, like all literature, “ends in themselves.”

About the Author, Adam Kirsch

Adam Kirsch is a senior editor at the New Republic and a columnist for Tablet magazine. He is the author of several books of poetry and criticism, and most recently of a short biography of Benjamin Disraeli. He lives in New York City.

Reviews

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Editorials

New York Times Book Review

Why Trilling Matters is not simply the best book yet written on Lionel Trilling. Its subject . . . is the pretext for an invigorating magic trick. With Trilling’s help, Kirsch transforms a backward glance into a forward step.”—Michael Kimmage, New York Times Book Review

— Michael Kimmage

Wall Street Journal

“An attractive account of a powerful critic.”—Jacques Barzun, Wall Street Journal

— Jacques Barzun

Wilson Quarterly

"Kirsch deftly untangles [Trilling’s] intellectual journey, freeing Trilling from the collective opinions of a generation."—Gerald Russello, Wilson Quarterly

— Gerald Russello

New Criterion

“In the compass of a short book, Kirsch manages to convey the spirit of [Trilling’s] writings . . . giving his work the same kind of subtle and nuanced reading that Trilling gave to others.”—Gertrude Himmelfarb, New Criterion

— Gertrude Himmelfarb

The Daily Beast

"In Why Trilling Matters, Kirsch has turned his considerable gifts to the mind he most resembles in comprehensive literary and cultural understanding. . . . Lionel Trilling, like Adam Kirsch himself, illustrates that reading deeply and wisely is not a credential for critics only, but everyone’s last best hope of being better."—William Giraldi, The Daily Beast

— William Giraldi

Jewish Book World

"Remarkable . . . Adam Kirsch has brought [Trilling] back to us with a balance that his subject would appreciate.”—Alan Cooper, Jewish Book World

— Alan Cooper

New Statesman

“One of the central insights of Adam Kirsch’s thoughtful and unusual little book is that Trilling was more concerned than most critics have been with what certain sorts of literature do for their readers.”—Stefani Collini, New Statesman

— Stefani Collini

The Arts Fuse

“Adam Kirsch’s clear-headed book about the esteemed American critic Lionel Trilling comes at a propitious time. . . . the volume suggests Trilling’s writing could be of use in refurbishing criticism today and in the future.”—Bill Marx, Arts Fuse

— Bill Marx

The Jewish Journal

"[T]o read Kirsch is to be brought into the dialogue between literature and its best readers . . . The best critics help us understand and even shape our own characters. Like Trilling. Like Kirsch."—David Wolpe, The Jewish Journal

— David Wolpe

Times Literary Supplement

“In setting out to demonstrate that Trilling still matters, Kirsch is asserting the value of literature and a literary culture. If Trilling thought and wrote, frequently, about the relation of literature to society, it was because, like Matthew Arnold on whom he “modelled himself in certain ways”, he saw in literature the necessary and most penetrating criticism of society, of “the way we live now”.”—Alan Massie, Times Literary Supplement

— Alan Massie

Wall Street Journal (Europe)

“Adam Kirsch, a poet, literary critic and senior editor at The New Republic, thinks that we have lost something valuable with the passing of Trilling and his generation, and has written a compact, engrossing book to make his case.”—Ian Marcus Corbin, Wall Street Journal (Europe)

— Ian Marcus Corbin

The Spectator

“… [A] timely, incisive, succinct study.”—Paul Binding, The Spectator

— Paul Binding

Commonweal

“Heartening . . . [a] spirited defense of Trilling.”—Jeffrey Meyers, Commonweal

— Jeffery Meyers

Hudson Review

“[A] welcome book . . . [that] makes abundantly clear it is still possible to pick up and read Trilling—as Leavis once said about a poem of Donne’s—‘as we read the living.’”—William H. Pritchard, Hudson Review

— William H. Pritchard

New York Times Book Review

"Why Trilling Matters is not simply the best book yet written on Lionel Trilling. Its subject . . . is the pretext for an invigorating magic trick. With Trilling’s help, Kirsch transforms a backward glance into a forward step."—Michael Kimmage, New York Times Book Review

Boston Globe

"Eminently readable...a brief, enthusiastic rejuvenation of Trilling’s work."—Michael Washburn, Boston Globe

Wall Street Journal

"An attractive account of a powerful critic."—Jacques Barzun, Wall Street Journal

Wilson Quarterly

"Kirsch deftly untangles [Trilling’s] intellectual journey, freeing Trilling from the collective opinions of a generation."—Gerald Russello, Wilson Quarterly

Cynthia Ozick

"If any contemporary mind can be said to be Lionel Trilling’s inheritor and indispensable successor, both in imaginative breadth and cultural comprehensiveness, it is Adam Kirsch. As Matthew Arnold served Trilling, so does Trilling serve Kirsch—as a model of literary and humanist heroism. And though Kirsch arrives on the scene some three generations afterward, he sees into the older critic’s complex, strenuous, yet unassuming sensibility as no one before him has succeeded in doing. Why Trilling Matters is a small but elastic masterwork that enlarges, with crucial immediacy, our own understanding of why literature itself must matter."—Cynthia Ozick

Morris Dickstein

"This is a masterful book by a carefully attentive critic in close touch with his subject. Kirsch stresses the dialectical, experiential character of Trilling's writing, his perpetual shifting dialogue with himself and his times. A splendid and genuinely illuminating piece of work."—Morris Dickstein, author of Dancing in the Dark: A Cultural History of the Great Depression

Mark Lilla

"Adam Kirsch has given us an inspiring invitation to the life of alert freedom that Lionel Trilling showed literature enables, a life of questioning the self in order to become one."—Mark Lilla, Columbia University

Robert Alter

"This finely reflective reconsideration of Trilling argues persuasively for his enduring relevance, not as an interpreter of literature but as a critic forging a self through the restless engagement with literature."—Robert Alter, author of Pen of Iron: American Prose and the King James Bible

New Criterion

"In the compass of a short book, Kirsch manages to convey the spirit of [Trilling’s] writings . . . giving his work the same kind of subtle and nuanced reading that Trilling gave to others."—Gertrude Himmelfarb, New Criterion

The Daily Beast

"In Why Trilling Matters, Kirsch has turned his considerable gifts to the mind he most resembles in comprehensive literary and cultural understanding. . . . Lionel Trilling, like Adam Kirsch himself, illustrates that reading deeply and wisely is not a credential for critics only, but everyone’s last best hope of being better."—William Giraldi, The Daily Beast

Jewish Book World

"Remarkable . . . Adam Kirsch has brought [Trilling] back to us with a balance that his subject would appreciate."—Alan Cooper, Jewish Book World

New Statesman

"One of the central insights of Adam Kirsch’s thoughtful and unusual little book is that Trilling was more concerned than most critics have been with what certain sorts of literature do for their readers."—Stefani Collini, New Statesman

The Arts Fuse

"Adam Kirsch’s clear-headed book about the esteemed American critic Lionel Trilling comes at a propitious time. . . . the volume suggests Trilling’s writing could be of use in refurbishing criticism today and in the future."—Bill Marx, Arts Fuse

The Jewish Journal

"[T]o read Kirsch is to be brought into the dialogue between literature and its best readers . . . The best critics help us understand and even shape our own characters. Like Trilling. Like Kirsch."—David Wolpe, The Jewish Journal

Times Literary Supplement

"In setting out to demonstrate that Trilling still matters, Kirsch is asserting the value of literature and a literary culture. If Trilling thought and wrote, frequently, about the relation of literature to society, it was because, like Matthew Arnold on whom he "modelled himself in certain ways", he saw in literature the necessary and most penetrating criticism of society, of "the way we live now"."—Alan Massie, Times Literary Supplement

Wall Street Journal (Europe)

"Adam Kirsch, a poet, literary critic and senior editor at The New Republic, thinks that we have lost something valuable with the passing of Trilling and his generation, and has written a compact, engrossing book to make his case."—Ian Marcus Corbin, Wall Street Journal (Europe)

The Spectator

"… [A] timely, incisive, succinct study."—Paul Binding, The Spectator

Commonweal

"Heartening . . . [a] spirited defense of Trilling."—Jeffrey Meyers, Commonweal

Hudson Review

"[A] welcome book . . . [that] makes abundantly clear it is still possible to pick up and read Trilling—as Leavis once said about a poem of Donne’s—‘as we read the living.’"—William H. Pritchard, Hudson Review

Publishers Weekly

A sincere addition to the Why X Matters Series, this volume is devoted to a deeply conflicted figure, primarily in terms of his Jewishness amid the then Christian bastion of Columbia University, but also regarding the very nature of his own talent. Trilling was among a handful of highly influential critics—including Edmund Wilson and Alfred Kazin—who formed literary and sometimes social opinion in mid-20th-century America. Author of the essay collections The Liberal Imagination and The Opposing Self, as well as the editor of the ultra-influential The Experience of Literature, Trilling was also the champion biographer of Matthew Arnold, a critic even further remote today. Most telling perhaps is that Trilling found “Howl” to be a dull-as-dishwater poem despite being written by his former student. He was uneasy in the close relationship Allen Ginsberg sought a decade before the poem was a gleam in anyone’s eye. Kirsch makes clear the notion that “Trilling was, at heart... a failed novelist, and therefore an unhappy, unsatisfied man” but it is questionable whether he fulfills the title of this extended essay. For people of the cold war generation, Lionel Trilling certainly matters. But this bloodless book will win few converts. (Oct.)

Book Details

Published
January 31, 2013
Publisher
Yale University Press
Pages
192
Format
Paperback
ISBN
9780300187823

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