Join Books.org — it's free

Olympics, General & Miscellaneous Ancient Greek History
Ancient Olympics A History by Nigel Jonathan Spivey β€” book cover

Ancient Olympics A History

by Nigel Jonathan Spivey
Write a review
Log in to track your reading progress.

Overview

The word "athletics" is derived from the Greek verb "to struggle or to suffer for a prize." As Nigel Spivey reveals in this engaging account of the Olympics in ancient Greece, "suffer" is putting it mildly. Indeed, the Olympics were not so much a graceful display of Greek beauty as a war fought by other means.
Nigel Spivey paints a portrait of the Greek Olympics as they really wereβ€”fierce contexts between bitter rivals, in which victors won kudos and rewards, and losers faced scorn and even assault. Victory was almost worth dying for, the author notes, and a number of athletes did just that. Many more resorted to cheating and bribery. Contested always bitterly and often bloodily, the ancient Olympics were no an idealistic celebration of unity, but a clash of military powers in an arena not far removed from the battlefield. The author explores what the events were, the rules for competitors, training and diet, the pervasiveness of cheating and bribery, the prizes on offer, the exclusion of "barbarians," and protocols on pederasty. He also peels back the mythology surrounding the games today and investigates where our current conception of the Olympics has come from and how the Greek notions of beauty and competitiveness have influenced our modern culture.
As a Cambridge classicist and athletics coach, Nigel Spivey is uniquely qualified to write this eye-opening account of the Greek Olympics. Anyone interested in the ancient world or in the Olympic games will be fascinated by this revealing history.

About the Author, Nigel Jonathan Spivey

Nigel Spivey teaches the classics at Cambridge University. He is the author of Understanding Greek Sculpture: Ancient Meanings, Modern Readings, Greek Art, Etruscan Art, and Enduring Creation: Art, Pain, and Fortitude.

Reviews

There are no reviews yet. Log in to write one.

Editorials

Kirkus Reviews

Just in time for the Summer Olympics, a fresh new history of the games that begot all of today's quadrennial pomp, circumstance, competition, and urine-testing. In a deft analysis of the rise and fall of the games at Olympia, Spivey (Classics/Cambridge) fashions a text that varies in tone from professorial to conversational. He begins with the Orwellian notion that sports are war without the shooting, an image he also ends with, then leaps into the murkiest stream of all, ancient history, and attempts to clarify. He explores the Greeks' belief that citizens should be physically fit-virtually every male worked out regularly; Socrates was a wrestler-and describes the sorts of athletic venues their cities provided. Men worked out in the buff at the gymnasium, which featured spaces for sprinting, jumping, throwing, and wrestling; rooms for bathing and socializing; and opportunities for sexual excitement, if not fulfillment. Not until about the sixth or fifth century B.C. did athletic contests became more than local affairs, the author states, but once they did expand, they became very popular. Only men were permitted to see the naked athletes compete in foot-races, wrestling, boxing, chariot-racing, the pentathlon, and such other events as the little-known pankration, a no-holds-barred bout that proscribed only eye-gouging and biting. Spivey dispels much of the romance surrounding the competitions. They occurred during the hottest parts of the year and offered only the most primitive arrangements for drinking, bathing, and relieving oneself; the games were, he says, "a notoriously squalid experience for athletes and spectators alike." Describing each event, the author reminds us that in thoseancient competitions only winning signified; there were no awards for runners-up. He reminds us, too, that some of our current Olympic "traditions" are quite new. The torch relay, for example, was invented by the Nazis in 1936. Spivey's later, less compelling, chapters explore the games' political and mythological significance. An essential resource: always reliable and instructive, often entertaining. (20 b&w illustrations)Agent: Caroline Dawnay/PFD

Book Details

Published
June 24, 2004
Publisher
OUP Oxford
Pages
296
Format
Hardcover, 2004
ISBN
9780192804334

More by Nigel Jonathan Spivey

Similar books