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War Narratives, U.S. Politics in the Post Cold-War Era, United States History - 20th Century - Wars & Conflict, United States History - 20th Century - 1945 to 2000, Military Biography, Middle Eastern Conflicts, Middle Eastern History, Iraqi Politics
Baghdad Express: A Gulf War Memoir by Joel Turnipseed — book cover

Baghdad Express: A Gulf War Memoir

by Joel Turnipseed, Brian Kelly
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Overview

"In early summer of 1990, Joel Turnipseed was homeless - kicked out of his college's philosophy program, dumped by his girlfriend. He had been AWOL from his Marine Corps Reserve unit for more than three months, spending his days hanging out in coffee shops reading Plato and Thoreau." "Then Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait." "Turnipseed's unit was activated for service in Operation Desert Shield. By January of 1991, he was in Saudi Arabia driving tractor-trailers for the Sixth Motor Transport Battalion - the legendary "Baghdad Express." The greatest logistical operation in Marine Corps history, the Baghdad Express hauled truckloads of explosives and ammunition across hundreds of miles of desert. Armed with an M-16 and a seabag full of philosophy books, he is a wise-ass misfit, an ironic observer with a keen eye for vivid detail, a rebellious Marine alive to the moral ambiguity of his life and his situation." This innovative memoir - simultaneously terrifying and hilarious, equal parts Catch-22 and Catcher in the Rye - explores both the absurdities of war and the necessity of accepting our flawed world of shadows. With expansive humanity and profane grace, Turnipseed finds the real-world answers to his philosophical questions and reaches the hardest peace for any young man to achieve - with himself.

Synopsis

"In early summer of 1990, Joel Turnipseed was homeless - kicked out of his college's philosophy program, dumped by his girlfriend. He had been AWOL from his Marine Corps Reserve unit for more than three months, spending his days hanging out in coffee shops reading Plato and Thoreau." "Then Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait." "Turnipseed's unit was activated for service in Operation Desert Shield. By January of 1991, he was in Saudi Arabia driving tractor-trailers for the Sixth Motor Transport Battalion - the legendary "Baghdad Express." The greatest logistical operation in Marine Corps history, the Baghdad Express hauled truckloads of explosives and ammunition across hundreds of miles of desert. Armed with an M-16 and a seabag full of philosophy books, he is a wise-ass misfit, an ironic observer with a keen eye for vivid detail, a rebellious Marine alive to the moral ambiguity of his life and his situation." This innovative memoir - simultaneously terrifying and hilarious, equal parts Catch-22 and Catcher in the Rye - explores both the absurdities of war and the necessity of accepting our flawed world of shadows. With expansive humanity and profane grace, Turnipseed finds the real-world answers to his philosophical questions and reaches the hardest peace for any young man to achieve - with himself.

Publishers Weekly

Turnipseed has expanded a 1997 GQ article on his experiences as a reluctant Marine during the first war with Iraq into a compelling memoir that has more than a little in common with Anthony Swofford's Jarhead, which was also an account of the camaraderie, "soul rending boredom" and horror of life on the battlefield by a bookish soldier more comfortable hefting a pen than a gun. In 1990, Turnipseed is a college dropout in Minnesota, spending his days sipping coffee and reading Nietzsche, when his unit is called up for active duty. The first thing he does is decide to start smoking. Armed with a pack of Camels (later a pipe), a journal and a duffel full of philosophy texts, Turnipseed soon finds himself hauling munitions through the Saudi desert. His bunkmates, with their Game Boys and beer parties, at first regard him with suspicion. And no wonder: when his nose isn't buried in a Kierkegaard tome, he's prone to pedantic lectures and generally comes across as sneering and pretentious. For a while, Turnipseed relishes his role as egghead among the meatheads. Offered a warm Old Milwaukee one night by one of his brothers-in-arms, Turnipseed waves him off and turns back to his book. "Get real," the soldier retorts. "We're all in this together now, philosopher. Better make the best of what ya got." And soon, of course, his pompous veneer melts away in the desert sun and he realizes he has more in common with his Marine brothers than he would ever have thought. This is a coming-of-age story with all the right ingredients: self-deprecation, wit, insight, irony and a lucid, enthusiastic writing style. The Marine who emerges at war's end is older and wiser-and liked and accepted by his unit-and a pretty good writer to boot. (May) Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.

About the Author, Joel Turnipseed

First published as a 1997 GQ article on his experiences as a somewhat reluctant Marine during the first war with Iraq, Baghdad Express is Joel Turnipseed's compelling memoir that tells of the bonding, boredom, and dangers of war as experienced by a bookish, unlikely soldier.

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Editorials

From Barnes & Noble

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Penned by a once-AWOL Marine reservist and college philosophy washout who spent countless hours ruminating over Kierkegaard and Plato in Minneapolis-area coffee shops, Joel Turnipseed's unnerving memoir doesn't exactly qualify as your typical soldier's story. That said, Baghdad Express offers readers a unique, eye-opening, often comically off-kilter look at his experience as a Marine in the first Gulf War.

Soon after Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, Turnipseed was yanked from his coffee-shop reverie and soon found himself in Saudi Arabia, carting truckloads of explosives and ammo across the desert. As a member of the Sixth Motor Transport Battalion -- dubbed the "Baghdad Express" -- Turnipseed was a part of the greatest logistical operation in the history of the Marine Corps, but his service was defined more by wrong turns and roadside breakdowns than by anything deemed heroic.

In direct, unflinching prose, with the aid of numerous illustrations by Brian Kelly, Turnipseed conveys the utter tedium and inanity of much of modern-day warfare. But more important, his service in Operation Desert Shield becomes a laboratory of sorts in which he discovers that many of his philosophical absolutes groan under the weight of his newfound military experience and, ultimately, collapse with his acceptance of the flawed humanity we all share. (Summer 2003 Selection)

Publishers Weekly

Turnipseed has expanded a 1997 GQ article on his experiences as a reluctant Marine during the first war with Iraq into a compelling memoir that has more than a little in common with Anthony Swofford's Jarhead, which was also an account of the camaraderie, "soul rending boredom" and horror of life on the battlefield by a bookish soldier more comfortable hefting a pen than a gun. In 1990, Turnipseed is a college dropout in Minnesota, spending his days sipping coffee and reading Nietzsche, when his unit is called up for active duty. The first thing he does is decide to start smoking. Armed with a pack of Camels (later a pipe), a journal and a duffel full of philosophy texts, Turnipseed soon finds himself hauling munitions through the Saudi desert. His bunkmates, with their Game Boys and beer parties, at first regard him with suspicion. And no wonder: when his nose isn't buried in a Kierkegaard tome, he's prone to pedantic lectures and generally comes across as sneering and pretentious. For a while, Turnipseed relishes his role as egghead among the meatheads. Offered a warm Old Milwaukee one night by one of his brothers-in-arms, Turnipseed waves him off and turns back to his book. "Get real," the soldier retorts. "We're all in this together now, philosopher. Better make the best of what ya got." And soon, of course, his pompous veneer melts away in the desert sun and he realizes he has more in common with his Marine brothers than he would ever have thought. This is a coming-of-age story with all the right ingredients: self-deprecation, wit, insight, irony and a lucid, enthusiastic writing style. The Marine who emerges at war's end is older and wiser-and liked and accepted by his unit-and a pretty good writer to boot. (May) Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.

KLIATT

Joel Turnipseed was a philosophy student in Minneapolis and, as a Marine reservist, had held the rank of lance corporal for almost five years when, in 1990, he was called to go to Saudi Arabia to help fight the First Gulf War. He said goodbye to his girlfriend and dysfunctional family, packed up a boxful of books—most of them philosophical works—and got on the plane that took him to Camp Shepard, out in the desert. There he became a camp guard and part of the Sixth Motor Transport Battalion, a unit that hauled ammunition to the men fighting at the front and, 100 days later, hauled most of it back again. This lively memoir, laced with the philosophical quotations that helped Joel make sense of what he was experiencing, is full of the images of modern warfare: ALICE packs and H harnesses, first-aid kits, M16 rifles, MREs, SCUD alarms, flak jackets, gas masks and nerve gas pills, helmets, convoys, and "bullets, artillery, and death." He uses the creative slang of men in the military: "chocolate chips" for camouflage fatigues, "dog pound" for the tent he shared, "Saudi Motors" for the place where the trucks were kept, and plenty of the profanity, sexual innuendo, and scatology that is on the tongues of soldiers everywhere. He draws vivid images of his fellows and of the situations he encountered: getting his truck half buried in the sand, dodging incoming SCUDS, trying to make sense of religious services, heat and fatigue, learning of the death of a Minnesota man. He witnessed the mass surrender of Iraqi soldiers and comments that US destruction of fleeing Iraqi forces on the infamous highway of death will surely be something we will have to pay for in the future. Brian Kellybrightens the book with cartoon illustrations, picturing Turnipseed in a helmet with the words "Know Thyself" across the front. This is a sensitive, readable book by an unusually observant young man. The chapters are brief and descriptions blunt. It deserves a place among personal memoirs of modern warfare. KLIATT Codes: SA—Recommended for senior high school students, advanced students, and adults. 2003, Penguin, 202p. illus. map., Ages 15 to adult.
—Edna Boardman

Library Journal

Humans are multifaceted, yet we tend to view each other in one dimension. We expect a college philosophy major to expound the ideas of Plato and an enlisted marine to focus on more worldly matters. Turnipseed is both, and this dichotomy saturates his Gulf War memoir. In recounting his daily duties, he provides true insights into the military life of those deployed-the boredom, the playful interplay, the fears, and the austere conditions. Yet he constantly switches from raw, vulgar language to passages of philosophy, which may alienate some readers. The philosophy will tire those seeking insights into military life, and the foul language will repel those interested in the intellectual message. The image of Turnipseed, a reservist called involuntarily to duty, harks back to that Vietnam-era truism: the college student drafted to fight but not really wanting to go. In an all-volunteer force, however, he became an atypical marine with an atypical story. Although well written and funny at times, this memoir fails to provide the insights readers will be looking for to understand a second Gulf War. An optional purchase for larger collections.-Lt. Col. (ret.) Charles M. Minyard, U.S. Army, Mt. Pleasant, MI Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.

Kirkus Reviews

A just-short-of-the-front view of the Gulf War from a fish out of water. Marine reservist Turnipseed, of the Sixth Motor Transport Battalion, was studying philosophy, in a desultory way, at the University of Minnesota, when the call came for him to report to his reserve unit in the summer of 1990. He was aware of the tacit approval sent to Saddam from the Bush Administration to go ahead with the invasion: "Even though I felt deep within me that this was a stupid war, an avoidable war, I wanted very badly to see the worst of war." He does see some of that; not the front-line-fighting worst, but the kind of dangers that circle an incompetent officer; being given experimental drugs in an effort to forestall the effects of chemical or biological attacks, resulting in confusion, irritability, tremors, rashes, weakness, memory loss, incontinence, and vomiting; the grief endured for his cynical views: "You're a real shitbird who doesn't care about his God, his Country, his Corps-not even his worthless-fucking-self. I ought to kill you myself, you piece of shit," chirps his master gunnery sergeant. To keep his footing as well as his perspective, he falls back on Thoreau and Emerson, the preSocratics, and the Duino Elegies. Yet he also sharply captures what it was like to drive his rig from the depot to the front, full of ammunition-"They called us the 'Baghdad Express,' making our way up the Abu Hadriyah Highway from Jubayl to Mishab"-with local assistants he didn't share a language with and who might bolt, and in the process describing the transformation of landscape that war brings in its wake as he ferries back POWs. He serves as a useful creature of amusement for his comrades (the oddball whocan be counted on to make mistakes) and as a flippant foil to overpreening officers and NCOs, but also as a guy who can pull his weight. For all his philosophical bent, Turnipseed primarily works the surface of events, which is where we want to be to gather the immediacy, the chaos and insanity of it all.

Book Details

Published
March 1, 2003
Publisher
Minnesota Historical Society Press
Pages
207
Format
Hardcover
ISBN
9780873514507

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