Cornish in Michigan

Several ethnic groups have come to Michigan from the British Isles. Each group of immigrants from this region—the Cornish, English, Irish, and Welsh—has played a significant role in American history. 
     Historic records show that some early nineteenth-century Cornish immigrants were farmers and settled in the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. However, the majority of early Cornish immigrants were miners, and much of their influence was felt in the Upper Peninsula of the state. Many of the underground miners from Cornwall got their start in this region before they migrated to other mining regions throughout the United States. 
     Hard-working families came from throughout the peninsula of Cornwall, bringing their history, recipes, songs, religions, and other traditions to Michigan’s northern mining country. This nineteenth-century migration brought them to new homes in Keweenaw County, Houghton County, Copper Harbor, Eagle Harbor, and Presque Isle. In the 1830s, newly arrived immigrants also settled in the lower parts of Michigan, in Macomb, Washtenaw, Lenawee, and Oakland counties. The automobile boom of the 1920s sent many of these immigrants and their children to Metro Detroit from the Upper Peninsula, where their traditions are perpetuated today.

Several ethnic groups have come to Michigan from the British Isles. Each group of immigrants from this region-the Cornish, English, Irish, and Welsh-has played a significant role in American history. Historic records show that some early nineteenth-century Cornish immigrants were farmers and settled in the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. However, the majority of early Cornish immigrants were miners, and much of their influence was felt in the Upper Peninsula of the state. Many of the underground miners from Cornwall got their start in this region before they migrated to other mining regions throughout the United States.

Hard-working families came from throughout the peninsula of Cornwall, bringing their history, recipes, songs, religions, and other traditions to Michigan's northern mining country. This nineteenth-century migration brought them to new homes in Keweenaw County, Houghton County, Copper Harbor, Eagle Harbor, and Presque Isle. In the 1830s, newly arrived immigrants also settled in the lower parts of Michigan, in Macomb, Washtenaw, Lenawee, and Oakland counties. The automobile boom of the 1920s sent many of these immigrants and their children to Metro Detroit from the Upper Peninsula, where their traditions are perpetuated today.

About the Author:
Russell M. Magnaghi teaches history and is the university historian at Northern Michigan University

Russell M. Magnaghi teaches history at Northern Michigan University and is the University Historian. In 2005, he was awarded the Charles Follo History Award at the 56th Annual Upper Peninsula History Conference. The Charles Follo Award is presented each year to an individual who has made an outstanding contribution to the preservation and promotion of Upper Peninsula history; the presentation is at the Historical Society of Michigan's Upper Peninsula History Conference. Territorial governor Lewis Cass and Henry Schoolcraft, who explored and wrote about the U.P., founded the Society in 1828. 
     Magnaghi is the author of A Sense of Place: Michigan's Upper Peninsula: Essays in Honor of William & Margery Vandament. He was awarded The Historical Society of Michigan's Charles Follo History Award at the 56th Annual Upper Peninsula History Conference.