Overview
Daisy Bates: Civil Rights Crusader
"A few days after the Little Rock Nine were denied access to Central High School, an eight-foot-tall cross was burned on Daisy's lawn. It had a message attached that said, 'Go back to Africa, signed the KKK'. Angry segregationists now called Daisy and L.C. and the children on the phone and threatened them… They made life-size cloth dolls, called effigies, that looked like the Little Rock Nine. They hung them in places outdoors and lit them on fire, then cheered as they watched the dolls burn. Daisy and the Little Rock Nine couldn't go anywhere in public without attracting huge crowds of angry white tormentors.
"During the two weeks they waited for answers from the courts, the hardest part for Daisy Bates was the tremendous pressure on her to give up and stop pushing for integration. She received hundreds of letters and phone calls, from both black and white people, begging her to let things be and telling her she could never change them…
"Daisy thought many times about giving up, but in the end, she knew in her heart that integration was worth fighting for…"
A biography of the civil rights activist who led the fight to integrate schools in Little Rock, Arkansas, during the 1950s.
Editorials
VOYA
Daisy Bates was the energetic powerhouse behind the handful of courageous Arkansas African American students, known forever after as the Little Rock Nine, who faced down hate-filled crowds of white people to integrate Central High School. Bates started her lifelong career as a civil rights activist more furious than effective. Born in 1914 to an unwed mother who was murdered by white men and abandoned by her birth father, Daisy was raised by close family friends who did their best to redirect Daisy's anger against racism. Daisy's stubborn rebelliousness was reigned in once she met L. C. Bates, an insurance salesman several years Daisy's senior. L. C. was just as passionate about racial justice as Daisy, and together they fought one exhausting battle after another. Once married, they began a controversial albeit unexpectedly successful newspaper, bringing them into the public arena. With Daisy's coaching and guidance, the Little Rock Nine redefined the notion of determined dignity which opened the doors to relentless efforts to integrate, efforts that were by turns soul draining and life affirming. Filled with powerful photographs of that historic confrontation, Polakow's highly recommended biography of Daisy resurrects the life of this twentieth-century crusader. VOYA Codes 4Q 4P J S (Better than most, marred only by occasional lapses; Broad general YA appeal; Junior High, defined as grades 7 to 9; Senior High, defined as grades 10 to 12). 2003, Linnet Books/Shoestring, 108p.; Index. Biblio. Source Notes. Further Reading., Ages 12 to 18.—Beth E. Andersen