Overview
Rita Carter ponders the nature, origins, and purpose of consciousness in this fascinating inquiry into the toughest problem facing modern science and philosophy. Building on the foundation of her bestselling book Mapping the Mind, she considers whether consciousness is merely an illusion, a by-product of our brain's workings, some as yet inexplicable feature or property of the material universe or -- as the latest physics may suggest -- the very fundament of reality. Little, she discovers, is as it first seems.Carter draws from a solid body of knowledge -- empirical findings and theoretical hypotheses -- about consciousness, much of it derived from recent discoveries about the brain. The latest research suggests that the answers to understanding human awareness might be within our grasp, though nothing about consciousness is clear-cut and we are, at best, unreliable witnesses as to its nature. The author shows that consciousness is neither seamless nor immediate. From stimulus to conscious awareness there is a gap of up to half a second, for example, which consciousness seems to fill by back-dating itself in time. Carter's lively, accessible narrative ranges widely over new ways of thinking about the subject, and what direction new research is taking. Leading scholars from a range of perspectives provide topical essays that complement Carter's account. The book also discusses how traditional approaches -- philosophical, scientific and experiential -- might be brought together to create a more complete understanding of consciousness.