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General & Miscellaneous American Art, Individual Artists, Pop/Op Art & the 1960s
Factory Made: Warhol and the Sixties by Steven Watson — book cover

Factory Made: Warhol and the Sixties

by Steven Watson, Watson
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Overview

Factory Made: Warhol and the Sixties is a fascinating look at the avant-garde group that came together—from 1964 to 1968—as Andy Warhol’s Silver Factory, a cast that included Lou Reed, Nico, Edie Sedgwick, Gerard Malanga, Paul Morrissey, Joe Dallesandro, Billy Name, Candy Darling, Baby Jane Holzer, Brigid Berlin, Ultra Violet, and Viva. Steven Watson follows their diverse lives from childhood through their Factory years. He shows how this ever-changing mix of artists and poets, musicians and filmmakers, drag queens, society figures, and fashion models, all interacted at the Factory to create more than 500 films, the Velvet Underground, paintings and sculpture, and thousands of photographs.

Between 1961 and 1964 Warhol produced his most iconic art: the Flower paintings, the Marilyns, the Campbell’s Soup Can paintings, and the Brillo Boxes. But it was his films—Sleep, Kiss, Empire, The Chelsea Girls, and Vinyl—that constituted his most prolific output in the mid-1960s, and with this book Watson points up the important and little-known interaction of the Factory with the New York avant-garde film world. Watson sets his story in the context of the revolutionary milieu of 1960s New York: the opening of Paul Young’s Paraphernalia, Truman Capote’s Black and White Ball, Max’s Kansas City, and the Beautiful People Party at the Factory, among many other events.

Interspersed throughout are Watson’s trademark sociogram, more than 130 black-and-white photographs—some never before seen—and many sidebars of quotes and slang that help define the Warholian world. With Factory Made, Watson has focused on a moment that transformed the art and style of a generation.

Synopsis

Cultural historian and filmmaker Watson traces the career of iconoclast artist Andy Warhol through the pinnacle of his career, year-by-year, from 1963 through 1968, with chapters on early life and work, and the aftermath of his flight. He includes many monochrome photographs. Annotation ©2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Publishers Weekly

With this new chronicle of Warhol's Factory years, independent scholar Watson makes a fresh pass at the already heavily picked-apart Warhol corpus. By focusing on more marginal personalities rather than the Factory's silver-haired figurehead, Watson provides an agreeable, if far from groundbreaking, addition to the already long shelf of Warholiana. Billy Name, Lou Reed, Nico, Joe Dallesandro, Brigid Berlin and others receive more than their 15 minutes here; many even have their childhood biographies written up as partially expxlanatory of future exlpoits. The main focus is on the Silver Factory period, stretching from roughly 1960 to 1968, when Warhol was shot by enraged hanger-on Valerie Solanas. As with his books Strange Bedfellows (on early modernism) and The Birth of the Beat Generation, Watson brings in historical background and multiple cross-cultural references (along with myriad b&w photos and illustrations), but he is often outpaced here by Warhol's own Popism or Wayne Koestenbaum's Andy Warhol. Still, it's nice to have deep background on all the Factory players in one place, and the book's margins are peppered with appealing lists, definitions and piquant quotes by everybody from Truman Capote to Diana Vreeland and Allan Midgette, an actor who, with the artist's approval, impersonated Warhol at his lectures, and later said, "The Sixties happened, and Andy took credit." (Oct. 14) Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.

About the Author, Steven Watson

Steven Watson is a cultural historian and documentary filmmaker. His other books include Strange Bedfellows, The Harlem Renaissance, The Birth of the Beat Generation, and Prepare for Saints: Gertrude Stein, Virgil Thomson, and the Mainstreaming of American Modernism. He lives in New York City.

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Editorials

Publishers Weekly

With this new chronicle of Warhol's Factory years, independent scholar Watson makes a fresh pass at the already heavily picked-apart Warhol corpus. By focusing on more marginal personalities rather than the Factory's silver-haired figurehead, Watson provides an agreeable, if far from groundbreaking, addition to the already long shelf of Warholiana. Billy Name, Lou Reed, Nico, Joe Dallesandro, Brigid Berlin and others receive more than their 15 minutes here; many even have their childhood biographies written up as partially expxlanatory of future exlpoits. The main focus is on the Silver Factory period, stretching from roughly 1960 to 1968, when Warhol was shot by enraged hanger-on Valerie Solanas. As with his books Strange Bedfellows (on early modernism) and The Birth of the Beat Generation, Watson brings in historical background and multiple cross-cultural references (along with myriad b&w photos and illustrations), but he is often outpaced here by Warhol's own Popism or Wayne Koestenbaum's Andy Warhol. Still, it's nice to have deep background on all the Factory players in one place, and the book's margins are peppered with appealing lists, definitions and piquant quotes by everybody from Truman Capote to Diana Vreeland and Allan Midgette, an actor who, with the artist's approval, impersonated Warhol at his lectures, and later said, "The Sixties happened, and Andy took credit." (Oct. 14) Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.

Library Journal

Watson's latest look at history (after Strange Bedfellows: The First American Avant-Garde) packs few surprises in its account of American icon Andy Warhol in the "golden age" of the first decade of his success but manages to capture the hectic, hedonistic atmosphere of those early silver factory years culminating in Warhol's near assassination in 1968. Crammed between accounts of Warhol's painting, silkscreen, and film production is plenty of sex, drugs, and rock'n'roll. For Watson, the cast of characters running in and out of Factory life is as fascinating as the art (and its related happenings around New York City), making this the most comprehensive description of a time that would-and could-never happen again, and a good companion to Warhol's vague but entertaining autobiographies and interviews. The text is more driven and less thoughtful than existing accounts, with quotes and photographs in the margins offering capsules of Warhol's world. Watson seems to have left no rock star unturned in his research, and the list of interviews and sources at the back of the book are testament to its encompassing breadth-and breathlessness. Recommended for larger libraries as a thorough and very readable account of Warhol's 1960s.-Prudence Peiffer, Cambridge, MA Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.

Book Details

Published
October 1, 2003
Publisher
Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group
Pages
512
Format
Hardcover
ISBN
9780679423720

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