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Forgotten Heroes by Susan Ware β€” book cover

Forgotten Heroes

by Susan Ware
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Overview


The pages of the past are full of characters who remind us that history depends upon the great deeds of men and women, whether famous or humble. Where would America be without George Washington, or Daniel Boone, or Sojourner Truth, or Babe Ruth? Where would we be without so many characters who are less well remembered today?

Historians and biographers regularly come across stories of little-known or forgotten heroes, and this book provides a chance to rescue some of the best of them. In Forgotten Heroes, thirty-five of the country's leading historians recount their favorite stories of underappreciated Americans. From Stephen Jay Gould on deaf baseball player Dummy Hoy; to William Leuchtenburg on the truth behind the legendary Johnny Appleseed; to Christine Stansell on Margaret Anderson, who published James Joyce's Ulysses; these portraits can be read equally for delight, instruction, and inspiration

Taken together, however, the whole is much more than the sum of its parts. Every culture needs heroes who lead by example and uplift us all in the process. Too often lately, historians have been more intent on picking apart the reputations of previously revered Americans. At times it has seemed as if the academy were on the attack against much of its own culture, denying its past greatness while making heroes only of its dissidents and doubters. Yet as this collection vividly demonstrates, heroes come in many shapes and sizes, and we all gain when we remember and celebrate them.

Forgotten Heroes includes nearly as many women as men, and nearly as many people from before 1900 as after. It expands the traditional definition of hero to encompass not only military figures and politicians who took risks for great causes, but also educators, religious leaders, reformers, labor leaders, publishers, athletes, and even a man who started a record company. Many of them were heroes of conscience -- men and women who insisted on doing the right thing, no matter how unpopular or risky, commanding respect even from those who disagreed. Some were famous in their day and have since been forgotten, or remembered only in caricature. Others were little-known even when alive -- yet they all deserve to be remembered today, especially at the gifted hands of the authors of this book.

About the Author, Susan Ware


The Society of American Historians was founded in 1939 by Allan Nevins and several other authors to encourage literary distinction in the writing of history and biography. Its membership is limited to 250 elected fellows. David McCullough was the thirteenth president of the Society, succeeded in May 1998 by Kenneth T. Jackson.

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Editorials

Publishers Weekly - Publisher's Weekly

A solid mix of journalists, independent writers and relatively well-known academics here present people they consider to have made a mark on their times without receiving the acclaim commensurate with their accomplishments. Though perhaps not all the men and women covered can properly be called '"forgotten heroes' (John Quincy Adams, for one), the subjects of these 35 lively essays all seem to have made a difference. They range from Henry Knox, who hauled a cannon through the wilderness to hold off the British during the Revolutionary War, to Lew Ayers, celebrated for his performance in the classic film 'All Quiet on the Western Front,' who put his movie career on the line to avow his principles as a conscientious objector. The writing quality reaches a high level in former New York Times columnist Tom Wicker's story of the Knox epic or in paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould's unlikely piece about a deaf baseball player named Hoy who, Gould argues, belongs in the Hall of Fame. Ware, a professor of history at Radcliffe devotes more than a third of the book to unsung women, many of them in the forefront of movements to improve the lot of their sisters in such areas as civil liberties, suffrage and working conditions. While not a volume to be read in one sitting, this book is an ideal bedside companion that offers the occasional illuminating glimpse into fascinating if little-known episodes of American history.

Library Journal

Even in the media-saturated and cynical 1990s, Americans need heroes. In this fine collection, editor Ware (Still Missing: Amelia Earhart and the Search for Modern Feminism) resurrects 35 individuals who rose to national prominence only to sink back into obscurity. Written by leading historians and scholars such as William E. Leuchtenburg, Tom Wicker, Christine Stansell, and Stephen Jay Gould, these short biographies cover such individuals as Johnny Appleseed; Quaker religious martyr Mary Dyer; the American publisher of James Joyce, Margert Anderson; the deaf baseball player 'Dummy' Hoy; and Sun Records Producer Sam Phillips. All the chapters are well written. Ware also provides a fine introductory chapter, and David McCullough the foreword, and there are bibliographies for works on all the subjects. This book will interest historians and general readers alike wanting to read the neglected life stories of admirable men and women. --Stephen L. Hupp, University. of Pittsburgh at Johnstown Library, Johnstown, Pennsylvania

Kirkus Reviews

A collection of 35 essays by members of the Society of American Historians that help to restore the heroic figure's just proportions for the benefit of our too-cynical age. Ware defines a hero as anyone who leads by courageous example. For instance, we read in Tom Wicker's contribution, 'Henry Knox's Wilderness Epic,' about the incredible 1775-76 journey of Knox, who dragged tons of captured British artillery overland and across rivers, exhorted his worn men from Fort Ticonderoga to Boston, and eventually caused the British army to evacuate the city. Also chronicled are the doings of religious martyrs and former slaves, suffragists, publishers, and other reformers. Of equal note are the seemingly much less zingy backroom labors of librarian J.C.M. Hanson, who standardized cataloguing practices at the Library of Congress and the University of Chicago library. Observes his present-day champion, contributing essayist Neil Harris, who teaches history at Chicago, 'Librarians of the day regarded issues like the proper entry of a British nobleman's name or the capitalization of common nouns in German 'as something on which their consciences would permit no compromise.' But Hanson was able to encourage harmony. Also unexpected is Stephen Jay Gould's account of the extraordinary Ohio-born deaf baseball player William Ellsworth 'Dummy' Hoy (1862-1961): though no more than five feet five inches tall, Hoy was a great center-fielder who slipped into the game by chance after a brief career as a cobbler. One of Hoy's more minor yet still ingenious accomplishments: the invention of a 'unique doorbell arrangement' involving a knob, pulled by the caller, that 'released a lead ball which rolleddown a wooden chute and then fell off onto the floor with a thud. When it hit the floor [inside, Hoy and his wife] felt vibrations through their feet, and they knew somebody was at the door.' Unlikely heroes may be the best kind.

Book Details

Published
July 13, 1999
Publisher
Free Press
Pages
384
ISBN
9780684868721

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