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Gaudi: A Biography by Gijs Van Hensbergen — book cover

Gaudi: A Biography

by Gijs Van Hensbergen
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Overview

At the time of his death in 1926, Antoni Gaudí was arguably the most famous architect in the world. He had created some of the greatest and most controversial masterpieces of modern architecture, which were as exotic as they were outrageous. But little is known about the shadowy figure behind the swirling, vivid buildings that inspired the Surrealists.

This masterful biography brings both man and architect powerfully to life against the changing backdrop of Barcelona and Catalonia. Gijs van Hensbergen leads us through the design and construction of Gaudí’s most significant buildings — revealing their innovation and complexity, and demonstrating the growing relevance of Gaudí’s architecture today.

Synopsis

At the time of his death in 1926, Antonio Gaudí was arguably the most famous architect in the world. He had created some of the greatest and most controversial masterpieces of modern architecture that were as exotic as they were outrageous. But little is known about the shadowy figure behind the swirling, vivid buildings that inspired the Surrealists. A fervent Catholic with an unstinting love for Catalonia, his homeland, an innovator who was profoundly orthodox, and a hermit who chose lifelong celebacy, having been rejected by the woman he loved, Gaudí was both brilliant and eccentric.

This illustrated biography captures the power and importance of Gaudí's work and the unique spirit of Catalan culture.

Publishers Weekly

Gaudi (1852-1926) is the Catalan architect most renowned for his Sagrada Familia cathedral and Park Guell in Barcelona; both feature dripping organic forms that fascinate some viewers and repel others. Van Hensbergen (A Taste of Castille), a U.K.-based lecturer on architecture, was able to do his research in Catalan, an inestimable advantage for any writer on Gaudi. In 16 lucid chapters, Gaudi's life and work are examined, from his ardent Catholicism and patriotism to his celibacy, which resulted from a disappointment in love. The chapter titles reflect the architect's own high-flown ambitions, but the writing doesn't contain the flatulent prose sometimes produced by fans of builders and buildings. Gaudi's often combative dealings with civic authorities are recounted clearly, up to his death in a street accident involving a tram, and are reconstructed as thoroughly as possible, yet not elaborated on or fabricated, as many another biographer might have tried to do. The author's virtues of balance and good taste are evident everywhere in this book, making it a powerfully creditable testament to the permanent value of Gaudi's contributions. Work on Gaudi is scarce in English, so this is truly a landmark effort. The book will fascinate anyone interested in modern architecture and urbanism, Spanish art or the relationships between art, religion and social improvement. Color and b&w illus. not seen by PW. (Nov.) Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information.

About the Author, Gijs Van Hensbergen

Gijs Van Hensbergen lectures in architecture and is the author of Art Deco and of the highly acclaimed travel book A Taste of Castille. He lives in Dorset, England.

Reviews

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Editorials

From Barnes & Noble

His extraordinary, surreal architecture has made Barcelona a pilgrimage site for those eager to behold such creations as the massive, unfinished Sagrada Familia cathedral. In the years since his death in 1926, Antoni Gaudí's works have been easier to understand than his life, due to the tragic destruction of his papers during the Spanish Civil War. Now, biographer Gijs Van Hensbergen has completed the first exhaustive chronicle of the eccentric architect's life, revealing the details of his childhood, education, and career.

New York Times

"A terrifically stirring biography …Mr. van Hensebergen animates ideas with narrative drive. Buildings are his characters."

Commonweal

"A significant contribution to the understanding of the great Catalan architect."

Booklist Review

"Vivid and engaging"

Chicago Tribune

"Van Hensbergen … has produced a soaring biography of his subject, meticulously researched, elegantly organized, fluidly, lucidly written."

Camden Courier-Post

"Elegantly written, handsomely illustrated GAUDI … [is] a memorable account of an original life."

Booklist

“Vivid and engaging”

New York Times

“A terrifically stirring biography …Mr. van Hensebergen animates ideas with narrative drive. Buildings are his characters.”

Chicago Tribune

“Van Hensbergen … has produced a soaring biography of his subject, meticulously researched, elegantly organized, fluidly, lucidly written.”

Commonweal

“A significant contribution to the understanding of the great Catalan architect.”

Booklist Review

“Vivid and engaging”

Camden Courier-Post

“Elegantly written, handsomely illustrated GAUDI … [is] a memorable account of an original life.”

Publishers Weekly

Gaudi (1852-1926) is the Catalan architect most renowned for his Sagrada Familia cathedral and Park Guell in Barcelona; both feature dripping organic forms that fascinate some viewers and repel others. Van Hensbergen (A Taste of Castille), a U.K.-based lecturer on architecture, was able to do his research in Catalan, an inestimable advantage for any writer on Gaudi. In 16 lucid chapters, Gaudi's life and work are examined, from his ardent Catholicism and patriotism to his celibacy, which resulted from a disappointment in love. The chapter titles reflect the architect's own high-flown ambitions, but the writing doesn't contain the flatulent prose sometimes produced by fans of builders and buildings. Gaudi's often combative dealings with civic authorities are recounted clearly, up to his death in a street accident involving a tram, and are reconstructed as thoroughly as possible, yet not elaborated on or fabricated, as many another biographer might have tried to do. The author's virtues of balance and good taste are evident everywhere in this book, making it a powerfully creditable testament to the permanent value of Gaudi's contributions. Work on Gaudi is scarce in English, so this is truly a landmark effort. The book will fascinate anyone interested in modern architecture and urbanism, Spanish art or the relationships between art, religion and social improvement. Color and b&w illus. not seen by PW. (Nov.) Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information.

Kirkus Reviews

The first English-language biography of the great modern architect. Antoni Gaudi (1852-1926) is often called "mysterious," "enigmatic," and "elusive," right after he's called "eccentric," "saintly," and "mad." The aura of hushed confusion arises partly from the idiosyncrasies of his style, partly from the mystique of modernist artists, but most prosaically from the dearth of information available on the man. Shortly after his death, Gaudi's complete personal and professional archives became early casualties of the Spanish Civil War, a loss made particularly glaring by the fact that he seldom left his home city. The known facts-his birth, his childhood apprenticeship in his father's smithy, his education at the Escola Superior d'Arquitectura in Barcelona, his exposure to Gothic revivalism and socially minded aesthetics, his early success, his intense religious devotion later in life, and the astonishing sequence of buildings that emerged from his studio-all are set forth here with as much empathetic insight and contextual richness as the author's thorough scholarship, critical passion, and grasp of Catalan sensibility can supply. Unfortunately, the result is only half as valuable as it should be. Struggling to penetrate the myth of Gaudi, van Hensbergen evokes specific people, places, and buildings with quick, confident strokes, but writes in the disjointed, gnomic style of one so immersed in his subject that he has lost all sense of his audience. Despite stretches of coherent discussion, the absence of narrative and expository consistency make the text hard to follow. Thus it plunges into a detailed discussion of the process by which Gaudi, at only 31, took on his life's work, thedirectorship of the Cathedral de Sagrada Familia, without mentioning that the project had to be financed entirely by fundraising, a stipulation that would go far to explain the building's lifelong hold over the architect, whose socialistic sympathies gradually metamorphosed into Catholic piety. Readers, then, should be reasonably well-acquainted with Gaudi's career before sampling this substantial but lumpy stew.

Book Details

Published
November 1, 2003
Publisher
HarperCollins Publishers
Pages
400
Format
Paperback
ISBN
9780060935634

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