Publishers Weekly
More than 40 years after the Civil Rights Act prohibited gender bias in the workplace, women are still earning almost 25% less than comparably employed men. For Murphy, the reason why is obvious: persistent unintentional, and sometimes even intentional, discrimination. "Today's conventional wisdom about what causes the gender wage gap ignores anything that happens behind employers' doors," Murphy, who has a doctorate in economics and is a former lieutenant governor of Minnesota, points out. To open those doors, she examined scores of recent lawsuits, which provided her with more than 200 pages worth of stories and statistics guaranteed to convince even the most satisfied working woman that on-the-job discrimination is "still with us, and it's not going away on its own." Murphy, with the help of Graff, a senior correspondent for the American Prospect, analyzes five types of discrimination-"blatant sex discrimination, sexual harassment, workplace sex segregation, everyday discrimination and discrimination against mothers"-and calculates that, over a lifetime, each working woman loses between $700,000 and $2 million because of them-that means less money for bills, homes, investments and retirement plans. As an antidote, the book's last third offers detailed case studies of MIT, Mitsubishi and the state of Minnesota, working sites that, under pressure, implemented large-scale changes to address inequities. Murphy gives readers the tools and the inspiration they'll need to tackle individual discrimination issues without necessarily going to court, but her goal is obviously larger than that. As the president of the WAGE Project, she aims to rile the public at large into action so that the wage gap can be closed, for good, in the next 10 years. (Oct.) Copyright 2005 Reed Business Information.
Library Journal
President of the Women Are Getting Even (WAGE) Project and former lieutenant governor of Massachusetts, Murphy joins with journalist Graff (What Is Marriage For?: The Strange Social History of Our Most Intimate Institution) to write a well-researched and motivating volume on the persistent gender-based wage gap in America today. This informative book serves as a call-to-arms for anyone who cares about gender equality, particularly its financial costs. The book is divided into three parts, first explaining the wage gap; then documenting recent instances of the wage gap (which is present at every level of employment), using legal and anecdotal evidence; and then offering suggestions for closing the gap on the personal, local, and national levels. Murphy and Graff have clearly done their homework; the book is chock-full of legal statistics, financial computations, and heart-wrenching stories. The writing itself is infused with a passion to motivate awareness and change. Readers will likely feel righteous anger about the fate of working women after reading this masterly work. Highly recommended for all public and academic libraries.-Erica L. Foley, Flint P.L. MI Copyright 2005 Reed Business Information.