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Literary Criticism - General & Miscellaneous, Free Will & Determinism, English Fiction & Prose Literature - 18th Century - Literary Criticism, Philosophy & Literature
Harm's Way: Tragic Responsibility and the Novel Form by Sandra Macpherson — book cover

Harm's Way: Tragic Responsibility and the Novel Form

by Sandra Macpherson
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Overview

Conventional studies of the 18th-century novel link the form’s evolution to the emergence of a modern liberal subject whose actions and attachments are imagined to be voluntary and intentional. Sandra Macpherson challenges this account of modernity, arguing that accident and injury are central to the way the early realist novel conceives of personhood and belonging.

Macpherson’s unique approach connects the rise of the novel to contemporary developments in liability law—in particular, to legal principles of strict liability that hold persons accountable for harms inflicted upon others in the absence of intention, consent, direct action, or foreknowledge. In fresh readings of Defoe, Richardson, and Fielding, she shows that these laws share with the novel the view that the state of a person’s mind is irrelevant to the question of her responsibility for her actions. Macpherson urges readers to rethink the ancient consensus that the novel differs from tragedy in its elevation of character over plot. She concludes that the realist novel is ultimately a tragic form, committed to holding persons accountable for accidents of fate.

Macpherson's original insights will have a broad and lasting impact on the study of the 18th-century novel.

Synopsis

Conventional studies of the 18th-century novel link the form's evolution to the emergence of a modern liberal subject whose actions and attachments are imagined to be voluntary and intentional. Sandra Macpherson challenges this account of modernity, arguing that accident and injury are central to the way the early realist novel conceives of personhood and belonging.

Macpherson's unique approach connects the rise of the novel to contemporary developments in liability law — in particular, to legal principles of strict liability that hold persons accountable for harms inflicted upon others in the absence of intention, consent, direct action, or foreknowledge. In fresh readings of Defoe, Richardson, and Fielding, she shows that these laws share with the novel the view that the state of a person's mind is irrelevant to the question of her responsibility for her actions. Macpherson urges readers to rethink the ancient consensus that the novel differs from tragedy in its elevation of character over plot. She concludes that the realist novel is ultimately a tragic form, committed to holding persons accountable for accidents of fate.

Macpherson's original insights will have a broad and lasting impact on the study of the 18th-century novel.

About the Author, Sandra Macpherson

Sandra Macpherson is an associate professor of English at the Ohio State University.

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Editorials

Times Literary Supplement

A wholly original approach to the relation between law and literature, and will change the way we think and teach some of these canonical works of fiction.

Choice

Original, intelligent, fluent readings... Highly recommended.

Choice

Original, intelligent, fluent readings... Highly recommended.

Times Literary Supplement

A wholly original approach to the relation between law and literature, and will change the way we think and teach some of these canonical works of fiction.

Studies in English Literature

Macpherson bears down intensely on several hard-won and difficult abstractions, including cause, intention, and meaning. To the degree to which we are accustomed to thinking through our most important literary-theoretical categories via a history of the novel, Harm's Way is a must read.

— Jonathan Kramnick

Scriblerian

This is a most thoughtful and thought-provoking book. It puts most other attempts to rewrite Rise of the Novel to shame.

— Melvyn New

Book Details

Published
December 1, 2009
Publisher
Johns Hopkins University Press
Pages
256
Format
Hardcover
ISBN
9780801893841

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