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Book cover of Inside Agitators: White Southerners in the Civil Rights Movement
United States History - African American History, African American History, United States History - Southern Region, Ethnic & Race Relations, Civil & Human Rights, United States Studies, United States History - 20th Century - 1945 to 2000

Inside Agitators: White Southerners in the Civil Rights Movement

by David L. Chappell
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Overview

"With keen insight, Chappell argues that not only were white southerners far from solid in their commitment to segregation during the civil rights era, but that the movement actively exploited and widened their divisions to achieve both local victories and federal intervention." β€” Mark Newman, Journal of American Studies

"One of the many virtues of David Chappell's fascinating study is that he does not romanticize white southerners who were sympathetic toward the civil rights movement. Rather than depicting them simply as courageous dissenters, he shows that their motives for supporting civil rights reform were varied and complex β€” a mixture of altruism, pragmatism, paternalism, guilt, and numerous other idiosyncratic sentiments." β€” Clayborne Carson, Editor of the Papers of Martin Luther King Jr.

"Chappell is to be commended for struggling with hard questions about historical causation." β€” Robert J. Norrell, Journal of American History

Synopsis

"With keen insight, Chappell argues that not only were white southerners far from solid in their commitment to segregation during the civil rights era, but that the movement actively exploited and widened their divisions to achieve both local victories and federal intervention." — Mark Newman, Journal of American Studies

"One of the many virtues of David Chappell's fascinating study is that he does not romanticize white southerners who were sympathetic toward the civil rights movement. Rather than depicting them simply as courageous dissenters, he shows that their motives for supporting civil rights reform were varied and complex — a mixture of altruism, pragmatism, paternalism, guilt, and numerous other idiosyncratic sentiments." — Clayborne Carson, Editor of the Papers of Martin Luther King Jr.

"Chappell is to be commended for struggling with hard questions about historical causation." — Robert J. Norrell, Journal of American History

Booknews

Chappell contends that black southerners defeated segregation in part because of their ability not only to enlist the help of white liberals and moderates, but also to manipulate hard-line segregationists into behavior that was often politically self-destructive. From case studies of Montgomery, Tallahassee, Little Rock, and Albany (Georgia), Chappell extends his analysis to the national government to show how white southerners became the chief instrument of federal intervention for civil rights. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

About the Author, David L. Chappell

David Chappell teaches history at the University of Arkansas, Fayetteville.

Reviews

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Editorials

<I>Journal of American Studies</I>

"With keen insight, Chappell argues that not only were white southerners far from solid in their commitment to segregation during the civil rights era, but that the movement actively exploited and widened their divisions to achieve both local victories and federal intervention.

β€” Mark Newman

Southern Historian

David Chappell's new study provides fresh insight into the Civil Rights movement by shifting the analytical focus from the strivings of African-Americans to the crucial and little-understood role of white Southerners. Chappell explodes the convenient myth of the monolithic and homogeneous white South to reveal a society deeply divided over segregation.

β€” Kari Frederickson

Historian

This well-written and fascinating account shows how important white moderates were to the success of the civil rights movement and how black leaders consciously made winning them over to their cause an integral part of their strategy.

β€” John E. Miller

Peace and Change

Chappell is at his best in describing the dynamics which took place in various southern communities. He also examines the struggles between similar forces on the national scene, as carried on by various southern players within the Democratic Party, the executive office, and the Justice Department.

β€” Michael Honey

History

Chappell's is a major piece of historical writing that will be of interest to general readers as well as to more specialized students of the Civil Rights movement in the American South.

β€” Neil Thorburn

Reviews in American History

Chappell's argument is insightful and worth serious attention. It makes particularly fascinating reading from the perspective of the 1990s.

β€” David R. Colburn

Virginia Quarterly Review

In this engaging work on Southern whites who sympathized with the Civil Rights Movement, Chappell argues that moderate whites, though lacking a moral commitment to civil rights, played a key role in the movement's success at both the local and national levels.

<I>Journal of American History</I>

Chappell is to be commended for struggling with hard questions about historical causation.

β€” Robert J. Norrell

Journal of American Studies

With keen insight, Chappell argues that not only were white southerners far from solid in their commitment to segregation during the civil rights era, but that the movement actively exploited and widened their divisions to achieve both local victories and federal intervention.

β€” Mark Newman

Journal of American History

Chappell is to be commended for struggling with hard questions about historical causation.

β€” Robert J. Norrell

Peace & Change

Chappell is at his best in describing the dynamics which took place in various southern communities. He also examines the struggles between similar forces on the national scene, as carried on by various southern players within the Democratic Party, the executive office, and the Justice Department.

β€” Michael Honey

Booknews

Chappell contends that black southerners defeated segregation in part because of their ability not only to enlist the help of white liberals and moderates, but also to manipulate hard-line segregationists into behavior that was often politically self-destructive. From case studies of Montgomery, Tallahassee, Little Rock, and Albany (Georgia), Chappell extends his analysis to the national government to show how white southerners became the chief instrument of federal intervention for civil rights. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Book Details

Published
April 1, 1996
Publisher
Johns Hopkins University Press
Pages
303
Format
Paperback
ISBN
9780801852343

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