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Isaac B. Singer: A Life by Florence Noiville — book cover

Isaac B. Singer: A Life

by Florence Noiville, Catherine Temerson
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Overview

Isaac Bashevis Singer (1904–91) is generally recognized as the most popular Yiddish writer of the twentieth century. His widely translated body of work, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1978, is beloved around the world. But although Singer was a very public and outgoing figure, much about his personal life remains unknown. In this vivid biography, Florence Noiville offers a glimpse into the world of this much-loved but persistently elusive writer.

            Singer was greatly influenced by his early years in Poland, with his rabbi father and rationalist, secular mother. His interest in themes of faith and dilemma stem directly from this set of conflicts; he bounced back and forth between revering and fighting orthodoxy. This was not the only paradox in his life, however: this man, who wrote many successful children’s books, had abandoned his first wife and only son in Poland as the Nazis began to sweep across Europe. His novels and stories are recognized for their mystical, folkloric tone and his public image was that of a grandfather or uncle; but he was wracked with self-doubt, a womanizer, and, as Noiville writes, a “modern virtuoso of anguish, inhibition, and fiasco.”

            Noiville speaks to these and other paradoxes surrounding her subject, drawing on letters, personal stories, Singer’s own autobiographies, and interviews with friends, family, and publishing contemporaries. She travels as he did, from Poland to New York to Florida, tracing his journey from penniless immigrant to Nobel laureate. By pursuing Singer’s public and private past, she rebuilds his story and the story of the world he wrote from: a Yiddish world, a Poland removed from history by Nazi Germany.

Synopsis

Isaac Bashevis Singer (1904–91) is generally recognized as the most popular Yiddish writer of the twentieth century. His widely translated body of work, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1978, is beloved around the world. But although Singer was a very public and outgoing figure, much about his personal life remains unknown. In this vivid biography, Florence Noiville offers a glimpse into the world of this much-loved but persistently elusive writer.

            Singer was greatly influenced by his early years in Poland, with his rabbi father and rationalist, secular mother. His interest in themes of faith and dilemma stem directly from this set of conflicts; he bounced back and forth between revering and fighting orthodoxy. This was not the only paradox in his life, however: this man, who wrote many successful children’s books, had abandoned his first wife and only son in Poland as the Nazis began to sweep across Europe. His novels and stories are recognized for their mystical, folkloric tone and his public image was that of a grandfather or uncle; but he was wracked with self-doubt, a womanizer, and, as Noiville writes, a “modern virtuoso of anguish, inhibition, and fiasco.”

            Noiville speaks to these and other paradoxes surrounding her subject, drawing on letters, personal stories, Singer’s own autobiographies, and interviews with friends, family, and publishing contemporaries. She travels as he did, from Poland to New York to Florida, tracing his journey from penniless immigrant to Nobellaureate. By pursuing Singer’s public and private past, she rebuilds his story and the story of the world he wrote from: a Yiddish world, a Poland removed from history by Nazi Germany.

Publishers Weekly

Nobel laureate I.B. Singer created a rich imaginary world during an emotionally austere childhood as the son of a rabbi absorbed in the Talmud and a cold, distant mother. His family's stint from 1908 to 1917 on Krochmalna Street in Warsaw's Jewish quarter, where his father arbitrated disputes, celebrated marriages and granted divorces, gave Isaac a front-row seat to the passionate dramas of daily life. This period was a fount of inspiration for Singer until his death in 1991. Far more complex than the media's image of the impish Jewish fabulist, Singer, as Noiville shows, was at once a calculating, charming womanizer and a depressive introvert who often alienated those closest to him, including his mentor and older brother Joshua, a bestselling novelist who invited him to America and got him his first commissions from the Jewish Daily Forward; Saul Bellow, whose brilliant translation of "Gimpel the Fool" was Singer's passport to fame; and his son, Israel Zamir, whom he abandoned in Poland at the age of five. Drawing on Singer's oeuvre as well as interviews with his son and various peers and collaborators, Le Monde literary critic Noiville paints a respectful, worthy portrait of the penniless immigrant who became a brilliant writer. Illus. (Oct.) Copyright 2006 Reed Business Information.

About the Author, Florence Noiville

Florence Noiville is a literary critic for Le Monde. She lives in France.

 

Catherine Temerson is the author of several books published in France. Her translations include My Father's Rifle: A Childhood in Kurdistan by Hiner Saleem.

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Editorials

Publishers Weekly

Nobel laureate I.B. Singer created a rich imaginary world during an emotionally austere childhood as the son of a rabbi absorbed in the Talmud and a cold, distant mother. His family's stint from 1908 to 1917 on Krochmalna Street in Warsaw's Jewish quarter, where his father arbitrated disputes, celebrated marriages and granted divorces, gave Isaac a front-row seat to the passionate dramas of daily life. This period was a fount of inspiration for Singer until his death in 1991. Far more complex than the media's image of the impish Jewish fabulist, Singer, as Noiville shows, was at once a calculating, charming womanizer and a depressive introvert who often alienated those closest to him, including his mentor and older brother Joshua, a bestselling novelist who invited him to America and got him his first commissions from the Jewish Daily Forward; Saul Bellow, whose brilliant translation of "Gimpel the Fool" was Singer's passport to fame; and his son, Israel Zamir, whom he abandoned in Poland at the age of five. Drawing on Singer's oeuvre as well as interviews with his son and various peers and collaborators, Le Monde literary critic Noiville paints a respectful, worthy portrait of the penniless immigrant who became a brilliant writer. Illus. (Oct.) Copyright 2006 Reed Business Information.

Library Journal

Isaac Bashevis Singer (1904-91), winner of the 1978 Nobel Prize in Literature, was certainly the most famous, and probably the most popular, Yiddish writer of the 20th century. This biography by French journalist and literary critic Noiville, translated evenly and easily by Temerson, is based on extensive research, letters, and interviews with people who knew the writer. Readers will learn the details of Singer's inner conflicts (the son of a rabbi, he was sometimes criticized for having sexual and mystical elements in his work), his relationships with friends and the publishing world, and his social consciousness around Jewish issues and animal welfare but not about Singer's writing process or his work per se. With eight pages of black-and-white illustrations, this biography is recommended for academic and public libraries, particularly Jewish studies collections. Terren Ilana Wein, Univ. of Chicago Divinity Sch. Copyright 2006 Reed Business Information.

School Library Journal

Adult/High School
Despite a dearth of documentation for Singer's early years, Noiville presents a concise, lyrical biography of the celebrated writer. She uses the memoirs of his siblings, interviews with people who knew him or knew the area in which he grew up, his own writings, and critical reactions to those writings to flesh out her narrative. She neither lionizes nor demonizes her subject, leaving it up to readers to decide the significance of Singer's abandonment of his young son or his assiduous pursuit of the English-language audience. Temerson's translation is fluid and ably showcases Noiville's scholarship. In all, a tiny gem of literary biography.
—Susan SalpiniCopyright 2006 Reed Business Information.

Kirkus Reviews

The life of the late, great Yiddish writer (1904-91), as analyzed by a French journalist and recalled by Singer's relatives, friends, translators, biographers, critics and literary peers. Noiville leans heavily on both Singer's lucid autobiographies and the testimony of such witnesses in depicting the odyssey of a deeply conflicted Jew whose experience of his family's zealous religiosity and the terrors of two world wars estranged him from his origins. The roots of his complicated sensibility are shown to lie in insistent memories of his fervent (and somewhat ridiculous) rabbi father, powerful pragmatic mother, elder sister Hinde Esther (herself a novelist) and especially his older brother Israel Joshua, a bestselling author who paved the way for his younger sibling's eventual literary conquest of America (to which Isaac immigrated in 1945). Noiville stresses Singer's fascination with Jewish folklore and supernaturalism, persuasively linking it to his indifference to religious tradition and his dispassionate fatalism-traits that, when expressed in his fiction, offended Jewish intellectuals far more preoccupied than he with their people's communal experience of persecution, diaspora and genocide. (The apostate's lifelong womanizing, indifferent fatherhood and calculating career moves were also frowned upon.) Yet Singer came unforgettably into his own in richly imagined tales of imps and dybbuks, ingenuous everymen and satanic tempters, faithful spouses and cynical adulterers: a roiling gallery of clamoring humanity captured in fabulist stories ("Gimpel the Fool," "The Spinoza of Market Street"), breathlessly readable novels (The Magician of Lublin, Enemies) and the still-underrated serialautobiography begun with the brilliant In My Father's Court. Still, dualities and contradictions plagued him to the end, climaxing with a 1978 Nobel Prize, universal adulation and his sad final years endured in the bewildering grip of Alzheimer's disease. Despite an annoying fondness for rhetorical questions and barely serviceable prose, Noiville gets the story told, and Singer's is a good, dark, paradoxical one.

Book Details

Published
May 1, 2008
Publisher
Northwestern University Press
Pages
192
Format
Paperback
ISBN
9780810124820

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