Juneteenth

Children's Literature - Cathi I. White

Juneteenth may not a very well known holiday. It was first celebrated in 1866. It is held on June 19th but became a state holiday in Texas in 1980. Juneteenth celebrates the freedom of slavery. Slavery took place many years ago. Americans fought against each other because of slavery. Slaves were black people owned by white people. They had to obey what they were told to do. After the war, President Abraham Lincoln said that slaves should be freed; however, some slaves did not know this until two years after it happened. The last of these slaves lived in Texas. They celebrated when they heard the good news. On Juneteenth people celebrate the freedom from slavery. They have picnics, parades, and have fun with their friends and family. This educational book includes a timeline about the events of Juneteenth. It also contains interesting facts about Juneteenth. There are photographs enclosed in the book to keep the reader's attention. This simple-to-read book would be a great asset to any classroom. It is part of the "American Holidays" series. Reviewer: Cathi I. White

School Library Journal

K-Gr 1—These slim introductions use simple words and sentences to explain the importance of the holidays and the ways in which they are celebrated. Constitution states that this holiday is celebrated in September. No date is mentioned in the text, but a calendar highlights the 17th. The author gives a brief history of the document and explains why it is an important part of our nation's heritage. Some of the celebrations described include learning about the constitution, enjoying our freedoms, and showing our pride as Americans. Nelson explains that June 19th marks when the last slaves were told they were free, two years after the Civil War ended. As years passed, the holiday grew beyond its Texas origins and is now celebrated across the country. Both books have numerous historical and current photos and illustrations that help reinforce the material. A spread of facts about the day is included in the end pages. The time lines are difficult to read, which can lead to confusion. Adequate for easy nonfiction shelves as general reading but not useful for research.—Sandra Welzenbach, Villarreal Elementary School, San Antonio, TX