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Ancient & Medieval Military History, British History - Scotland, Medieval History, Nationalism & Sovereignty
Medieval Scotland : The Making of an Identity by Bruce Webster β€” book cover

Medieval Scotland : The Making of an Identity

by Bruce Webster
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Overview

The Scots originally came from Ireland and settled in a remote part of what is now 'Scotland'. They found a land divided by geography: mountainous, a land of river valleys and separate coastal plains, and settled by 'Picts', Britons and Angles. Within a couple of centuries, it was to be invaded by the Norse. There was no such place as Scotland, only a collection of warring peoples. How, from this unpromising beginning, did there emerge a nation of Scots? It was partly the work of the kings of Scots from Malcolm Canmore to Alexander III who brought the country together under their rule; but also of the Scottish Church in a long struggle against the archbishops of York who claimed that Scotland was part of their province. Alexander III's tragic death in 1286 left the kingdom leaderless, and soon to be faced with Edward I's claims to overlordship. In this crisis, the Scots were often divided and uncertain, but in the end maintained their independence and the identity of Scotland, at the cost of a long and destructive struggle. As a result, the sense of a Scottish identity became merged with a hostility towards England, which lasted even beyond the Union of 1707. To this day, Scotland's identity remains an issue in the politics of Britain, and perhaps even of Europe. It is in the events described in this book that the roots of this identity are to be found.

Synopsis

The Scots originally came from Ireland and settled in a remote part of what is now 'Scotland'. They found a land divided by geography: mountainous, a land of river valleys and separate coastal plains, and settled by 'Picts', Britons and Angles. Within a couple of centuries, it was to be invaded by the Norse. There was no such place as Scotland, only a collection of warring peoples. How, from this unpromising beginning, did there emerge a nation of Scots? It was partly the work of the kings of Scots from Malcolm Canmore to Alexander III who brought the country together under their rule; but also of the Scottish Church in a long struggle against the archbishops of York who claimed that Scotland was part of their province.

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Editorials

Booknews

Considers how the warring peoples of the Scots from Ireland, Picts, Britons, Angles, and later Norse, scattered through isolated river valleys and separate coastal plains, became the nation of Scotland. Finds the two most powerful forces to have been the kings of the Scots from Malcolm Canmore (1054-93) to Alexander III (1249-86), and the Scottish Church in their long struggle for independence from the archbishops of York. Also notes the importance of hostility towards the English as a unifying factor. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

Book Details

Published
January 1, 1997
Publisher
St. Martin's Press
Pages
160
Format
Hardcover
ISBN
9780333567609

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