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British Authors - 20th Century - Literary Biography
Orwell: Wintry Conscience of a Generation by Jeffrey Meyers — book cover

Orwell: Wintry Conscience of a Generation

by Jeffrey Meyers
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Overview

Respected biographer Jeffrey Meyers delves into the complex life of the man whose visionary work gave us the great anti-utopias of modern literature. "The breadth of his research is impressive" (New York Times Book Review), drawing on a close study of the new edition of Orwell's Complete Works, personal interviews, and unpublished material in London's Orwell Archive. Meyers's "briskly paced, absorbing narrative...offers keen insights" (Boston Sunday Globe) on Orwell's intellectual development, as well as his human failings—his childhood insecurities, his political dilemmas, and his conflicted relationships with women. "Leagues in front of" Orwell's previous biographers, Meyers "convincingly demonstrates the essence of [Orwell's] character" (Denver Post), revealing a "much more helpful and believable portrait" (Paul Theroux). "The breadth of his research is impressive."—New York Times Book Review "A respected biographer and no stranger to his subject."—Newark Star-Ledger "[B]riskly paced, absorbing narrative...offers keen insights."—Boston Sunday Globe "[Meyers] convincingly demonstrates the essence of [Orwell's] character."—Denver Post "[A]dmirable for its portrayal of Orwell the man and writer—dark, disturbed, obsessing, contrary....both moving and edifying."—Paul Theroux "[L]ikely to be seen as the most insightful and balanced portrait...for a long time to come."—Joseph Frank "Meyers has uncovered fascinating aspects of Orwell's life that put a new face to one of Britain's most influential authors."—Phillip Knightley, author of The First Casualty

Synopsis

"Admirable...consistent with its subject's unassuming intelligence.... Meyers relates [Orwell's] life crisply and judiciously."—The New York Times

New York Times Book Review

The breadth of his research is impressive.

About the Author, Jeffrey Meyers

Jeffrey Meyers, a fellow of the Royal Society of Literature, has written biographies of D. H. Lawrence, Robert Frost, Ernest Hemingway, and F. Scott Fitzgerald.

Reviews

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Editorials

Boston Sunday Globe

[B]riskly paced, absorbing narrative...offers keen insights.

Denver Post

[Meyers] convincingly demonstrates the essence of [Orwell's] character.

John Carey

Succinct, graphic, freshly researched, this is easily the best life of George Orwell to date.... What comes most vividly out of Meyers's book is not any simple contrast between darker and lighter sides, but the extent to which Orwell the man and Orwell the writer differed.
Sunday Times (London)

Joseph Frank

[L]ikely to be seen as the most insightful and balanced portrait...for a long time to come.

New York Times

Admirable...consistent with its subject's unassuming intelligence.... Meyers relates [Orwell's] life crisply and judiciously.

New York Times Book Review

The breadth of his research is impressive.

Newark Star-Ledger

A respected biographer and no stranger to his subject.

Paul Theroux

[A]dmirable for its portrayal of Orwell the man and writer—dark, disturbed, obsessing, contrary....both moving and edifying.

Phillip Knightley

Meyers has uncovered fascinating aspects of Orwell's life that put a new face to one of Britain's most influential authors.

From The Critics

There are few examples in the field of modern letters where the cliche of suffering for one's art is as gruesomely true as it is with George Orwell. Even though he succeeded in several professions (novelist, colonial policeman, journalist, soldier, radio propagandist), Orwell, arguably the twentieth century's greatest satirist, had an almost pathological urge not to belong. Biographer Meyers shows us an unhappy man who translated misery into powerful, era-defining fiction and reportage. He was also an elusive and willfully contradictory figure. "Bourgeois bum, Tory Anarchist, Leftist critic of the Left, puritanical lecher, kindly autocrat," writes Meyers, who, though obviously a fan of Orwell's writing, does not believe him to be above fault. Meyers offers a smart, insightful reading of the many works by the man he places in the "English tradition of prophetic moralists" along with William Blake and D.H. Lawrence.
—Chris Barsanti

Library Journal

Two major biographies sit on shelves dedicated to George Orwell (1903-50)--Bernard Crick's Orwell: A Life (LJ 3/15/81) and Michael Shelden's Orwell: The Authorized Biography (LJ 10/1/91). Is another detailed look at Orwell really necessary? The answer is an unqualified yes. Meyers, a prolific biographer and critic, has contributed widely to the Orwell literature, and this is his first reassessment of the writer in 25 years. It is also the first important study to utilize the 20-volume The Complete Works of George Orwell (Secker & Warburg, 1998). With freshness, clarity, and compression, Meyers presents the now familiar saga of Orwell's difficult and ultimately tragic life, effectively interweaves excerpts from letters and interviews with Orwell's contemporaries (appending his account of difficulties with interviewees), and generously describes and critiques Orwell's writings, placing him firmly "in the English tradition of prophetic moralists." His writing about Orwell's persistent womanizing may surprise some readers, and his account of Orwell's activities during the Spanish Civil War is especially lucid. More readable and insightful than Crick's effort, though not as substantial as Shelden's, which is better suited to true Orwell aficionados, this will be welcomed by general readers and Orwell admirers. Highly recommended for all academic and public libraries. [Previewed in Prepub Alert, LJ 5/15/00.]--Thomas A. Karel, Franklin & Marshall Coll. Lib., Lancaster, PA Copyright 2000 Cahners Business Information.\

Booknews

Delves into the complex personal history of the writer whose visionary work gave us the great anti-utopias of 20th-century literature, drawing on the new edition of Orwell's , interviews with family and friends, and research into unpublished material in the Orwell Archive. Meyers is a fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and has written biographies of other literary greats. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Brendan Kenneally

The breadth of Meyer's research is impressive. He is at his most interesting identifying the many real-life models that Orwell used for his writing, particularly in Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four.
New York Times Book Review

Richard Bernstein

Mr. Meyers relates the life crisply and judiciously, with Orwell emerging as a darkly enlightened sort of character whose vision of the world came out of real experience...Mr. Meyers does not claim to have produced a great deal of new information, but his focus on Orwell's inner life and on the connection between the unsparing lucidity of his work and the gritty self- destructiveness of his personality add up to an altered vision...Mr. Meyers's fine biography is a reminder of the uniqueness of the man who titled one of his essays "Revenge Is Sour," of just how much he lived, and of how morally and intellectually cauterizing was his thought.
New York Times

Kirkus Reviews

A discerning psychological reading of a highly fraught writer's life.

Book Details

Published
October 1, 2001
Publisher
Norton, W. W. & Company, Inc.
Pages
400
Format
Paperback
ISBN
9780393322637

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