Painters of Reality: The Legacy of Leonardo and Caravaggio in Lombardy
Andrea Bayer (Editor), Mina Gregori (Editor), Martin Kemp (Contribution by), Mina Gregori (Contribution by), Linda Wolk-SimonOverview
Inspired largely by Leonardo's brilliant naturalistic work for the Sforza court in Milan, Lombard artists of the late fifteenth century began to use direct observation to investigate the natural world. This heritage was of considerable importance in northern Italian art for two centuries, finding its greatest expression in the works of Caravaggio and influencing the course of Baroque painting in Rome and eventually elsewhere in Europe. Painters of Reality identifies the salient characteristics of this naturalistic strand in Lombard art. Building on the scholarship of renowned art historian Roberto Longhi, the authors reexamine the subject in light of subsequent literature. Essays range from broad discussions of naturalism in Lombard paintings and drawings (including a fresh consideration of works by Caravaggio) to more specialized treatments of Leonardo's influence, the schools of painting centered in Brescia, Bergamo, Cremona, and Milan, and Caravaggio's most notable successors in northern Italy. In addition to Leonardo and Caravaggio, masters such as Lotto, Savoldo, Moroni, and Ceruti and other significant but less widely known figures are represented. With its devotion to recording the unvarnished truth of daily life, its meticulously observed still lifes and landscapes, and its dramatic use of highly focused light to define form, Lombard art was hugely influential in its time and still holds much appeal today.Author Biography: Andrea Bayer is Associate Curator in the Department of European Paintings at The Metropolitan Museum of Art; Mina Gregori is a distinguished art historian and professor emerita of the University of Florence. VThis book is the catalogue of an exhibition jointed organize by the Associazione Pormozione Iniziative Culturali di Cremona and The Metropolitan Museum of Art and held in Cremona (February 14 to May 2, 2004) and at The Metropolitan Museum of Art (May 23 to August 14, 2004).
Synopsis
Published to accompany an exhibition held at the Museo Civico "Ala Ponzone" in Cremona, Italy and at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York in 2004, this superbly illustrated, slightly oversize catalogue (9.25x12.25") contains eight essays, written by Bayer (a curator at the Met) and other art historians in the US, UK, and Italy. The initial three essays (each 20 pages in length) delve into the subjects of naturalism in Lombardy, Caravaggio's artistic formation there, and naturalism in Lombard drawings. The subsequent, shorter essays are also thematic and are followed by the catalogue entries of paintings and drawings by 16th and 17th-century Italian artists that include Leonardo da Vinci, Caravaggio, Lorenzo Lotto, Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo, and Sofonisba Anguissola. Short biographies of each artist are included. Distributed by Yale U. Press; their ISBN: 0-300-10275-5. Annotation ©2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR