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Military - Weapons - General & Miscellaneous, Political Aspects of Technology, Science & Technology Policy, Science - General & Miscellaneous
Secret Science by Herbert N. Foerstel β€” book cover

Secret Science

by Herbert N. Foerstel
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Overview

This book is a plea for scientific openness and free access to information. It demonstrates the futility of scientific secrecy and the weakness of national arguments against open communication. From the restriction of technologically advanced exports, to the classification of research as restricted or secret, to the monitoring (and censoring) of scientific publications and library collections, to the pre-emption by the Pentagon of scientific and technological research, the U.S. federal government has achieved a state of unprecedented control over American science and technology. This, despite the end of the Cold War. Foerstel examines this continuing trend toward the state as chief sponsor, promoter, and supervisor of scientific research and its unsettling ramifications.

Foerstel concludes that scientific secrecy is counterproductive to American interests, particularly in an era when economics has come to define national security. His controversial analysis will be of interest to scientists, historians, and students of government alike.

Synopsis

"Foerstel argues convincingly that federal control of science and technology is both a serious threat to democracy and a profoundly ineffective way to organize the scientific enterprise." Booklist "Required reading for anyone concerned with continued abuses of power by the military-industrial complex." Kirkus Reviews

Publishers Weekly

This discussion of what is perhaps the government's most intransigent First Amendment dilemma--whether science is protected as free speech--seems weak and unfocused compared to the consequences of the problem. Skirting the larger legal issue, Foerstel ( Surveillance in the Stacks ) dissects a few test cases, such as those challenging the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, to give a very rough sketch of the constitutional conflict between national security and the nature of science. An examination of industrial espionage and the government's role in protecting ``proprietary information'' cites recent business and government transactions with foreign businesses and goverments. Ultimately, lack of structure and the short focal length of Foerstel's view severely limit the reader's grasp of this complicated topic. (Apr.)

About the Author, Herbert N. Foerstel

HERBERT N. FOERSTEL is Head of Branch Libraries and Head of the Engineering & Physical Sciences Library at the University of Maryland.

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Editorials

Publishers Weekly - Publisher's Weekly

This discussion of what is perhaps the government's most intransigent First Amendment dilemma--whether science is protected as free speech--seems weak and unfocused compared to the consequences of the problem. Skirting the larger legal issue, Foerstel ( Surveillance in the Stacks ) dissects a few test cases, such as those challenging the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, to give a very rough sketch of the constitutional conflict between national security and the nature of science. An examination of industrial espionage and the government's role in protecting ``proprietary information'' cites recent business and government transactions with foreign businesses and goverments. Ultimately, lack of structure and the short focal length of Foerstel's view severely limit the reader's grasp of this complicated topic. (Apr.)

Mary Carroll

Foerstel, whose study of the FBI's Library Awareness Program, "Surveillance in the Stacks" , will be familiar to most librarians, here broadens his focus to address the consequences--for science, for government, for business, and for democracy--of continuing efforts by the U.S. government to control scientific information. After outlining the essential conflict between free scientific inquiry and national security restrictions, "Secret Science" traces the growth of science's dependence on the government--and the government's restrictions on science--in terms of overclassification, the very special paranoia engendered by "atomic secrets," the relatively unknown governmental limitations on cryptographic technology, the development of the "sensitive but unclassified" category of information (which figured so prominently in the Library Awareness Program), and the fascination of agencies like the FBI, the CIA, and NSA with "economic competitiveness" as a new "national security" objective. Foerstel argues convincingly that federal control of science and technology is both a serious threat to democracy and a profoundly ineffective way to organize the scientific enterprise.

Booknews

Foerstel, head of the engineering and physical sciences library at the University of Maryland, argues for scientific openness and free access to information. He says government attempts at secrecy and export restrictions on technology are obsolete, futile anyway, and only serve to stifle scientific advancement. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Book Details

Published
January 1, 1993
Publisher
Greenwood Publishing Group, Incorporated
Pages
238
Format
Hardcover
ISBN
9780275944476

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