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United States Army, United States Army - Military Biography, Cabinet Members - 18th & 19th Century - Biography, U.S. Civil War - Union Soldiers - Military Biography, United States Civil War - Individual Battles & Campaigns, Union - Armed Forces - Civil Wa
Sherman by Lee Kennett β€” book cover

Sherman

by Lee Kennett
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Overview

In the crowded battlefield of Civil War commanders, William Tecumseh Sherman stands apart. Others are often summed up in a few words: the stubborn, taciturn Grant; the gentlemanly, gifted Lee; the stomping, cursing Sheridan; and the flamboyant, boyish Stuart. But the enigmatic Sherman still manages to elude us. Probably no other figure of his day divides historians so deeply-leading some to praise him as a genius, others to condemn him as a savage.

Now, in Sherman, Lee Kennett offers a brilliant new interpretation of the general's life and career, one that embraces his erratic, contradictory nature. Here we see the making of a true soldier, beginning with a colorful view of Sherman's rich family tradition, his formative years at West Point, and the critical period leading up to the Civil War, during which Sherman served in the small frustrated peacetime army and saw service in the South and California, and in the Mexican War Trying to advance himself, Sherman resigned from the army and he soon began to distinguish hiniself as a general known for his tenacity, vision, and mercurial temper. Throughout the spirited Battles of Bull Run and Shiloh, the siege of Vicksburg, and ultimately the famous march to the sea through Georgia, no one displayed the same intensity as did Sherman.

From the heights of success to the depths of his own depression, Sherman managed to forge on after the war with barely a moment of slowing down. Born to fight, he was also born to lead and to provoke, traits he showed by serving as commanding general of the army, cutting a wide swath through the western frontier, and finally writing his classic β€” and highly controversial β€” memoirs. Eventually Sherman would die famous, well-to-do, and revered β€” but also deeply misunderstood.

By drawing on previously unexploited materials and maintaining a sharp, lively narrative, Lee Kennett presents a rich, authoritative portrait of Sherman, the man and the soldier, who emerges from this work more human and more fascinating than ever before.

About the Author, Lee Kennett

Lee Kennett is Professor Emeritus of History at the University of Georgia and the author of Marching Through Georgia: The Story of Soldiers and Civilians During Sherman's Campaign and G.I.: The American Soldier in World War II He lives in Pleasant Garden, North Carolina.

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Editorials

From The Critics

During the Civil War, Union Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman waged a psychological battle aimed at breaking the resolve of American civilians. Sherman's mental stability has often been doubted, but Kennett, after closely examining the question of Sherman's sanity, is largely sympathetic to his subject. Although the author of Marching Through Georgia: The Story of Soldiers and Civilians During Sherman's Campaign concentrates chiefly on Sherman the general, he pays ample attention to the man behind the title, discussing Sherman's distinguished family, his years at West Point, as well as his less-than-successful tenure as a banker in San Francisco. This balanced study of a controversial figure will prove an interesting read, both for historians and Civil War buffs.
β€”Glenn Speer

(Excerpted Review)

Library Journal

Over the past decade, readers have been treated to several biographies of William T. Sherman, enough to raise the question whether another can make a substantial contribution. Kennett (emeritus, Univ. of Georgia), whose previous works include a fine study of the war in Georgia in 1864 (Marching Through Georgia), now tackles the man most people associate with the declaration that "war is hell." Kennett's study lacks the comprehensiveness of John F. Marzalek's Sherman: A Soldier's Passion for Order (LJ 11/1/92) or the provocative edge of Michael Fellman's Citizen Sherman (LJ 6/1/95); some of its assessments are based on what appears to be incomplete or superficial consideration of available material, and at times Kennett breezes past issues that deserve more attention, given the controversies surrounding them. However, what remains is a lively consideration of Sherman's personality and character that is sure to enlighten some readers and provoke others, as well as a thoughtful reconsideration of Sherman's views on a number of issues (including his relationship with Ulysses S. Grant) and his wartime performance. For larger public and academic libraries. Brooks D. Simpson, Arizona State Univ., Tempe Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information.

Booknews

Kennett (military history, emeritus, U. of Georgia) attempts to grasp the many contradictory threads of Sherman's life to produce a coherent interpretation of the Civil War commander he argues has been misunderstood. Emphasis is placed on Sherman's identity as a soldier and warrior, not only during the Civil War years but in the eventful decades as an Army officer and later as commanding general. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Kirkus Reviews

A skillful biography of one of the Civil War's most noteworthy-and notorious-military leaders. Kennett (Marching Through Georgia, 1995) treats the military career of William Tecumseh Sherman (1820-91) with both sympathy and candor. Although, as a West Point graduate and a veteran of the Mexican-American War, Sherman was not an unlikely candidate for command, he arrived on the scene well after the Civil War had begun-when Fort Sumter fell, he was living in San Francisco and enjoying modest success as a banker and politician-and was posted far from the main theater of fighting, on the Kentucky frontier. Unlike many of his senior officers, however, Sherman brought the fight close to himself, engaging the enemy wherever he could while taking care not to subject his troops to unnecessary danger; his exemplary conduct at places like Shiloh and Vicksburg helped turn the tide of war in the West and eventually led Sherman to army-level command in the conquest of the Deep South. Kennett focuses on Sherman's contributions, for good or ill, to the conduct of war, which included innovations such as "eating out" the countryside in a "belt of devastation" (so that enemy forces could not find sufficient provisions to pass through the same territory in pursuit), summarily executing suspected partisans and spies, and orchestrating campaigns of terror against civilian populations. (Sherman justified the last, Kennett observes, by saying, "all in the South are enemies of all in the North. . . . The people of the whole South are now on duty as soldiers.") The author also notes that Sherman suffered modern consequences: apparently the victim of "narcissistic injury," he experienced what would today becharacterized as post-traumatic stress disorder and had to be pulled from the field at several points to prevent nervous breakdown. Sympathetic to Sherman but far from uncritical: a solid contribution to Civil War studies and tactics.

Book Details

Published
June 1, 2001
Publisher
New York : HarperCollins, c2001.
Pages
448
Format
Hardcover
ISBN
9780060174958

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