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The Concept of Intelligence : A Philosophical Analysis by Ira Altman β€” book cover

The Concept of Intelligence : A Philosophical Analysis

by Ira Altman
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Overview

This book is about the concept of intelligence which derives virtually all of its significance from an occurrence use of mental conduct adverbs. But an occurrence or episodic use of mental concepts does not open the way toward viewing mental events as 'ghostly processes,' for as far as the concept of intelligence is concerned, the occurrences are publicly observable; the significance of 'intelligence' is predicted on outward criteria. The Concept of Intelligence provides an episodic rather than a dispositional analysis, while at the same time, agreeing that intelligence has 'outer criteria' of meaning. It reinforces the 'nature' as opposed to the 'nurture' side of the popular debate on intelligence by showing what the concept signifies in ordinary language, and so, dovetails with the controversial 'The Bell Curve.'The book is intended for courses in the philosophy of mind, philosophical psychology, cognitive science, analytic philosophy, psychology, psychometrics, and artificial intelligence.

Synopsis

This book is about the concept of intelligence which derives virtually all of its significance from an occurrence use of mental conduct adverbs. But an occurrence or episodic use of mental concepts does not open the way toward viewing mental events as "ghostly processes," for as far as the concept of intelligence is concerned, the occurrences are publicly observable; the significance of "intelligence" is predicted on outward criteria. The Concept of Intelligence provides an episodic rather than a dispositional analysis, while at the same time, agreeing that intelligence has "outer criteria" of meaning. It reinforces the "nature" as opposed to the "nurture" side of the popular debate on intelligence by showing what the concept signifies in ordinary language, and so, dovetails with the controversial "The Bell Curve^D>."The book is intended for courses in the philosophy of mind, philosophical psychology, cognitive science, analytic philosophy, psychology, psychometrics, and artificial intelligence.

About the Author, Ira Altman

Ira Altman is Adjunct Professor of Philosophy at Queensborough Community College, Touro College, and Suffolk Community College, all in New York.

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Editorials

Booknews

Taking on a small part of the larger issue waged between dualists and materialists, the author presents an analysis of intelligence that supports Gilbert Ryle's analysis while exposing the limits that exist between the application of the concept of intelligence and other mental conduct concepts. Topics include the criteria of intelligence; Holloway's definition; intelligent success and change success; intelligence, reflexes, and tropisms; intelligence and instincts, learning, habit, and training ; purpose and intelligent action; style setting dispositions, exemplaries, and occasions; the minds of machines; Turing's analysis; the intelligence of computers; differences between machines and man; inductive and deductive reasoning; and the autonomous machine. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

Book Details

Published
April 28, 1997
Publisher
University Press of America
Pages
104
Format
Paperback
ISBN
9780761807377

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