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Administration & Management, Sexuality, Sociology, Clinical Medicine, Health Policy
The Hidden Epidemic: Confronting Sexually Transmitted Diseases by Thomas R. Eng β€” book cover

The Hidden Epidemic: Confronting Sexually Transmitted Diseases

by Thomas R. Eng, William T. Butler, Committee on Prevention and Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Institute of Medicine
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Overview

The United States has the dubious distinction of leading the industrialized world in overall rates of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), with 12 million new cases annually. About 3 million teenagers contract an STD each year, and many will have long-term health problems as a result. Women and adolescents are particularly vulnerable to these diseases and their health consequences. In addition, STDs increase the risk of HIV transmission.
The Hidden Epidemic examines the scope of sexually transmitted infections in the United States and provides a critical assessment of the nation's response to this public health crisis. The book identifies the components of an effective national STD prevention and control strategy and provides direction for an appropriate response to the epidemic. Recommendations for improving public awareness and education, reaching women and adolescents, integrating public health programs, training health care professionals, modifying messages from the mass media, and supporting future research are included.
The book documents the epidemiological dimensions and the economic and social costs of STDs, describing them as "a secret epidemic" with tremendous consequences. The committee frankly discusses the confusing and often hypocritical nature of how Americans deal with issues regarding sexuality--the conflicting messages conveyed in the mass media, the reluctance to promote condom use, the controversy over sex education for teenagers, and the issue of personal blame.
The Hidden Epidemic identifies key elements of effective, culturally appropriate programs to promote healthy behavior by adolescents and adults. It examines the problem of fragmentation in STD services and provides examples of communities that have formed partnerships between stakeholders to develop integrated approaches.
The committee's recommendations provide a practical foundation on which to build an integrated national program to help young people and adults develop habits of healthy sexuality.
The Hidden Epidemic was written for both health care professionals and people without a medical background and will be indispensable to anyone concerned about preventing and controlling STDs.

The book contains black-and-white illustrations.

Synopsis

The United States has the dubious distinction of leading the industrialized world in overall rates of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), with 12 million new cases annually. About 3 million teenagers contract an STD each year, and many will have long-term health problems as a result. Women and adolescents are particularly vulnerable to these diseases and their health consequences. In addition, STDs increase the risk of HIV transmission.
The Hidden Epidemic examines the scope of sexually transmitted infections in the United States and provides a critical assessment of the nation's response to this public health crisis. The book identifies the components of an effective national STD prevention and control strategy and provides direction for an appropriate response to the epidemic. Recommendations for improving public awareness and education, reaching women and adolescents, integrating public health programs, training health care professionals, modifying messages from the mass media, and supporting future research are included.
The book documents the epidemiological dimensions and the economic and social costs of STDs, describing them as "a secret epidemic" with tremendous consequences. The committee frankly discusses the confusing and often hypocritical nature of how Americans deal with issues regarding sexuality--the conflicting messages conveyed in the mass media, the reluctance to promote condom use, the controversy over sex education for teenagers, and the issue of personal blame.
The Hidden Epidemic identifies key elements of effective, culturally appropriate programs to promote healthy behavior by adolescents and adults. It examines the problem of fragmentation in STD services and provides examples of communities that have formed partnerships between stakeholders to develop integrated approaches.
The committee's recommendations provide a practical foundation on which to build an integrated national program to help young people and adults develop habits of healthy sexuality.
The Hidden Epidemic was written for both health care professionals and people without a medical background and will be indispensable to anyone concerned about preventing and controlling STDs.

Booknews

The results of an investigation by the US Committee on Prevention and Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases surveying the scope of STDs and pronouncing their proliferation a national health crisis. The report presents scary evidence on the health and economic impact of STDs, discussing the factors that contribute to the epidemic, prevention, current clinical services, and finally recommending a plan for establishing an effective national system to prevent STDs. The ten appendices offer additional information associated with the various diseases, their transmission, and the effectiveness of various care services. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

About the Author, Thomas R. Eng

Eng, Thomas R.; Butler, William T. (Baylor Coll of Medicine)

The contributors are members of the Committee on Prevention and Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Institute of Medicine, Division of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. They represent the specialties of health policy, public health, social medicine and behavioral science, epidemiology, and microbiology and infectious diseases. All are from U.S. universities and state government agencies. Institutions prominently represented include Harvard, UCSF, Johns Hopkins, and New York City Department of Health.

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Editorials

Booknews

The results of an investigation by the US Committee on Prevention and Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases surveying the scope of STDs and pronouncing their proliferation a national health crisis. The report presents scary evidence on the health and economic impact of STDs, discussing the factors that contribute to the epidemic, prevention, current clinical services, and finally recommending a plan for establishing an effective national system to prevent STDs. The ten appendices offer additional information associated with the various diseases, their transmission, and the effectiveness of various care services. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

Book Details

Published
March 1, 1997
Publisher
National Academies Press
Pages
448
Format
Hardcover
ISBN
9780309054959

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