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Mind, Philosophy of, Philosophical Positions & Movements - General & Miscellaneous, Philosophy - General & Miscellaneous, Natural Literature & History
The Roots of Reason: Philosophical Essays on Rationality, Evolution, and Probability by David Papineau β€” book cover

The Roots of Reason: Philosophical Essays on Rationality, Evolution, and Probability

by David Papineau
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Overview

David Papineau presents a controversial view of human reason, portraying it as a normal part of the natural world, and drawing on the empirical sciences to illuminate its workings. In these six interconnected essays he offers a fresh approach to some long-standing problems.

Papineau rejects the contemporary orthodoxy that genuine thought hinges on some species of non-natural normativity. He explores the evolutionary histories of theoretical and practical rationality, indicating ways in which capacities underlying human reasoning have been selected for their biological advantages. He then looks at the connection between decision and probability, explaining how good decisions need to be informed by causal as well as probabilistic facts. Finally he defends the radical view that a satisfactory understanding of decision-making is only possible within a specific interpretation of quantum mechanics.

Synopsis

David Papineau presents a controversial view of human reason, portraying it as a normal part of the natural world, and drawing on the empirical sciences to illuminate its workings. In these six interconnected essays he discusses both theoretical and practical rationality, and shows how evolutionary theory, decision theory, and quantum mechanics offer fresh approaches to some long-standing problems.

About the Author, David Papineau

King's College London

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Book Details

Published
March 1, 2006
Publisher
Oxford University Press, USA
Pages
252
Format
Paperback
ISBN
9780199288717

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