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Civil Rights - General, Civil Liberties, Indic & South Asian Literature - Literary Criticism, World History - General & Miscellaneous, Iran - History, Constitutions, History of Islam - General & Miscellaneous, Censorship, English Fiction & Prose Literatur

The Rushdie Affair

by Daniel Pipes
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Overview

The publication in 1988 of Salman Rushdie's novel The Satanic Verses triggered a furor that pitted much of the Islamic world against the West over issues of blasphemy and freedom of expression. The controversy soon took on the aspect of a confrontation of civilizations, provoking powerful emotions on a global level. It involved censorship, protests, riots, a break in diplomatic relations, culminating in the notorious Iranian edict calling for the death of the novelist. In The Rushdie Affair, Daniel Pipes explains why the publication of The Satanic Verses became a cataclysmic event with far-reaching political and social consequences.

Pipes looks at the Rushdie affair in both its political and cultural aspects and shows in considerable detail what the fundamentalists perceived as so offensive in The Satanic Verses as against what Rushdie's novel actually said. Pipes explains how the book created a new crisis between Iran and the West at the time—disrupting international diplomacy, billions of dollars in trade, and prospects for the release of Western hostages in Lebanon.

Pipes maps out the long-term implications of the crisis. If the Ayatollah so easily intimidated the West, can others do the same? Can millions of fundamentalist Muslims now living in the United States and Europe possibly be assimilated into a culture so alien to them? Insightful and brilliantly written, this volume provides a full understanding of one of the most significant events in recent years. Koenraad Elst's postscript reviews the enduring impact of the Rushdie affair.

Daniel Pipes, Director of the Foreign Policy Research Institute, explains why the publication of The Satanic Verses became a cataclysmic event, with far-reaching consequences. Pipes details what the fundamentalists perceived, and what the novel actually said, that proved so offensive to some Muslims.

Synopsis

Neoconservative author Pipes analyzes the events surrounding Iran's Ayatollah Khomeini's fatwa on Salman Rushdie for the penning of the controversial novel The Satanic Verses. Pipes can't avoid taking swipes at Rushdie for being anti-American, pro-communist, and responsible for bringing the whole mess down on his own head, but nonetheless he defends his right to free speech. The Islamic world is portrayed (with few exceptions) as being innately hostile to free speech and unable to rationally understand the novel, and the Western world is argued to be afraid to stand up to Islamic intimidation. The original 1990 text here appends an essay by Belgium-based writer Koenraad Elst, updating the same themes past September 11, 2001. Annotation ©2003 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Publishers Weekly

One of several forthcoming books on the subject, this sober study by a senior lecturer at the University of Pennsylvania describes and analyzes the international repercussions to the publication of The Satanic Verses. Pipes demonstrates convincingly that, although Salman Rushdie was preoccupied with the twin issues of religious sensitivities and censorship, he wanted to shake the world without accepting responsibility for what he wrought. Pipes also explains why the book is regarded as blasphemous and why many Muslims are convinced that it is part of a Western conspiracy against Islam. He questions the legality of Khomeni's death edict against Rushdie, and surveys Muslim reactions to the edict and Western responses to Muslim intimidation and state-sponsored terrorism. He shows that, ironically, the strongest opinions on all sides came from those who had not even seen, much less read, the novel. (May)

About the Author, Daniel Pipes

Daniel Pipes is the president of the Middle East Forum and the author of numerous books, including In the Path of God: Islam and Political Power; The Long Shadow: Culture and Politics in the Middle East; andThe Rushdie Affair: The Novel, the Ayatollah, and the West. A former official in the departments of State and Defense, Pipes has taught at the University of Chicago, Harvard University, and the US Naval War College. His work has also appeared in the Los Angeles Times, New York Times, Wall Street Journal, and Washington Post.

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Editorials

From the Publisher

"A well-reasoned, all-inclusive weighing of the edict for the assassination of Salman Rushdie for his "blasphemous" novel, The Satanic Verses. (Pipes) is nothing if not a legal scholar, and here he weighs the pros and cons of Rushdie's act and Muslim ire down to the finest feather's-weight of right and wrong... Does Pipes himself - writing here for an extremely sober audience - have a hidden agenda in his study? Not when he seems to take into account every possible prejudice on both sides and shows them with as much fair-mindedness as can be humanly mustered. Worthy and important." —Kirkus Reviews "There has been a sudden deluge of books about Salman Rushdie and the attempt to silence him. This book, written by an expert on Middle East politics, is one of the better ones... making the book of primary importance in its coverage of this controversy." —Gordon Stein, Library Journal "The Rushdie Affair is a lucid, balanced, often startling, and ultimately convincing analysis...But the author, who is director of Philadelphia's Foreign Policy Research Institute, is an experienced analyst of the Middle East, and his book is distinguished by its multitude of illuminating explanations for the violence of feeling with which Muslims sometimes reacted to The Satanic Verses...worthy...scrupulously fair, respectful of Islam yet unintimidated by the flood of threats and invective unleashed by The Satanic Verses." —Mark Caldwell, The Philadelphia Inquirer "This is a highly enjoyable book to read, a work of impeccable scholarship that can be read like a thriller...Pipes offers a number of important conclusions that merit attention at all levels." —Amir Taheri, Los AngelesTimes "Mr. Pipes has earned our gratitude for his scholarly presentation." —Sol Schindler, The Washington Times "Daniel Pipes, a specialist in Middle Eastern affairs and head of the Foreign Policy Research Institute in Philadelphia, modestly and appropriately disclaims any literary credentials. It is rather his firm understanding of Islamic tradition and shrewd apprehension of political realities that distinguish both his analyses of the Muslim perceptions of blasphemy in Rushdie's work and his essay on the causes and world-wide effects of such perceptions...Pipes the political scientist has an almost obsessive regard for laying equally bare the bones of bias - real or presumed - on both sides...The book, as a whole is a useful gathering of facts, a scrupulous record of world-wide events, an interesting analysis of how the explosion of terror came about and a thoughtful presentation of its probable future effects." —Beverly Fields, Chicago Tribune "Daniel Pipes, author of five other books on the Middle east and a sympathetic outside observer of Islam...untangles the story so anyone can follow it." —Tom Blackburn, The Palm Beach Post "Pipes has earned our gratitude for his scholarly presentation." —Sol Schindler, Insight "[The subject] has been thoroughly examined in scholar-journalist Daniel Pipes' judicious, carefully laced book." —David Elliott, The San Diego Union "The Rushdie Affair is an extremely well-written and clear analysis of the issues raised. Mr. Pipes, who teaches Middle Eastern affairs at the University of Pennsylvania, comes down firmly against censorship but pays the Muslim critics the compliment of taking their arguments seriously and not trying (as so many have) to explain them away with ulterior political motives. He is informative about the Islamic background to the argument - producing, notably, some fascinating examples of earlier works, published in Muslim countries, that were apparently no less blasphemous yet failed to provoke quite the same furor." —Edward Mortimer, The New York Times "This intelligent, easy-to-read book The Rushdie Affair, by an American scholar on Middle Eastern affairs puts the whole outrage into perspective." —Dean Sims, TulsaWorld "Now, Middle East expert Daniel Pipes has written a comprehensive overview of the affair...the book is a valuable summary of the implications well beyond Salman Rushdie." —Philip G. Altbach, BuffaloNews "A fascinating and revealing book..." —Lionel Rolfe, Los Angeles Daily News "Daniel Pipes' exhaustive re-examination of the fallout from Rushdie's The Satanic Verses Pipes - director of the Foreign Policy Research Institute in Philadelphia - threads his way through the thicket of moral, religious and intellectual issues here with a commendable rigor that even the late Ayatollah would find stimulating." —Tom Dowling, San Francisco Examiner "The Rushdie Affair, a savvy, fair-minded analysis by Daniel Pipes of Philadelphia's Foreign Policy Research Institute..." —Dennis Drabelle, USA Today "Daniel Pipes has written an illuminating, provocative, and ultimately frightening account of the Rushdie affair. In his hands, the story ceases to be one of a crackpot religious fanatic imposing his will on a defenseless author and an ignorant populace. Instead, Pipes fleshes out the remarkable series of events to demonstrate a political, religious and cultural Armageddon. As Pipes carefully details, it is a grave mistake to ignore the implications of the Rushdie affair...this book is best described as an original, a primer for Western readers...Daniel Pipes is a thoughtful researcher. His book not only contains an exhaustive compilation of the statements and deeds of the major players in the Rushdie affair, it also remarks on significant silences and non-deeds." —Samuel Seidner, The Boston Jewish Times "This book...provides the most readable accounts about the most (in)famous writer-heretic of the late 20th century." —B. B. Lawrence, Choice "Author Pipes has burrowed beneath these surface events to reveal a subterranean world of ironies associated with the Rushdie affair... The path to that understanding has become more accessible through Pipes' careful rendering of the Rushdie affair." —Arnold Ages, Heritage Southwest Jewish Press "Daniel Pipes has written a fast-paced and clearly understandable explanation of the entire Rushdie affair, explaining and exploring why Rushdie's book shook Iran and the Muslim world and why the Western Christian world responded so vigorously. The book is vital to understanding the differences and similarities between these two religious camps, particularly in light of subsequent events in the Middle East that will probably be of concern to the West, both diplomatically and economically, for many years to come...comprehension of the forces in play in The Rushdie Affair will be of vital importance in understanding our diplomatic needs in the Middle East in the coming decades." —Margery H. Livas, The News (Southbridge, Mass.) "Daniel Pipes's The Rushdie Affair: The Novel, the Ayatollah, and the West appeared in 1990, when tensions provoked by The Satanic Verses were still running high. Even after two decades it remains the most balanced account of the events." —Elizabeth Powers, The Weekly Standard

Publishers Weekly - Publisher's Weekly

One of several forthcoming books on the subject, this sober study by a senior lecturer at the University of Pennsylvania describes and analyzes the international repercussions to the publication of The Satanic Verses. Pipes demonstrates convincingly that, although Salman Rushdie was preoccupied with the twin issues of religious sensitivities and censorship, he wanted to shake the world without accepting responsibility for what he wrought. Pipes also explains why the book is regarded as blasphemous and why many Muslims are convinced that it is part of a Western conspiracy against Islam. He questions the legality of Khomeni's death edict against Rushdie, and surveys Muslim reactions to the edict and Western responses to Muslim intimidation and state-sponsored terrorism. He shows that, ironically, the strongest opinions on all sides came from those who had not even seen, much less read, the novel. (May)

Library Journal

There has been a sudden deluge of books about Salman Rushdie and the attempt to silence him. This book, written by an expert on Middle East politics, is one of the better ones. Besides recounting the events that took place between the publication of The Satanic Verses and the Ayatollah's edict, covered elsewhere by the republication of source documents and news accounts (see, for instance, The Rushdie File, LJ 3/1/90), this work examines the text of Rushdie's novel to see why the book was considered blasphemous by the Ayatollah. Pipes suggest that with his knowledge of Islam Rushdie must have known that his book would be considered blasphemous. The text and legality of the edict are also considered. Because of Pipes's expertise, this section and the subsequent evaluation of the re percussions of the edict are valuable, making the book of primary importance in its coverage of this controversy.-- Gor don Stein, Univ. of Rhode Island Lib., Kingston

Book Details

Published
January 1, 2007
Publisher
Transaction Publishers
Pages
308
Format
Paperback
ISBN
9780765809964

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