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Overview
Why do two groups from the same country pursue radically different economic strategies of transnational mobility? David Kyle examines the lives of people from four rural communities in two regions of the Andean highlands of Ecuador. Migrants from the southern province of Azuay shuttle back and forth to New York City, mostly as undocumented laborers. In contrast, an indigenous group of Quichua-speakers from the northern canton of Otavalo travel the world as handicraft merchants and musicians playing Andean music. In one village, Kyle found that Otavalans were migrating to 23 different countries and returning within a year. Transnational Peasants provides an intriguing historical and sociological exploration of a contemporary migration mystery. REVIEW: "Transnational Peasants significantly extends our base for theoretical and empirical generalization on international migration. It is a brilliant study that I recommend to all students of international migration." Doug Massey, President of the American Sociological Association, 2000 2001
About the Author:
David Kyle is an assistant professor in the Department of Sociology at the University of California, Davis.
Editorials
Booknews
Finding that the two divergent regions of Ecuador sending streams of immigrants to the US did not fit with existing theories of migration, Kyle (sociology, U. of California-Davis) gathered data at several conceptual levels<-->individual, household, community, and region. He also used multiple methods in order to engage diverse theories of migration, which differ in the types and scale of the data they privilege. Though the different theories are usually thought of a competing, he finds that each has something to contribute to the whole picture. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)American Journal of Sociology
This is a timely book that presents very important insights for the study of migration... Transnational Peasants manages to address complex theoretical questions in a clear language while also engaging the reader.— José Itzigsohn
Social Forces
An insightful, well-researched, comparative, and comprehensive chronicle.— Sarah J. Mahler
Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
The conceptualisation of transnational migration has entailed a shift in the way international migrations have been studied recently. In his work on four Andean communities... Kyle provides us with new elements for understanding this migration. He shows how apparently homogeneous origins can lead to different patterns of transnational migration strategies.— Verónica de Miguel-Luken
Diaspora: Journal of Transnational Studies
Kyle's masterfully comparative work shows the particularity of the Otavalo transnational experience... Transnational Peasants give[s] us a better understanding of how a particular community faces the risks and opportunities of globalization.
— José Itzigsohn
Diaspora: Journal of Transnational Studies
Kyle's masterfully comparative work shows the particularity of the Otavalo transnational experience... Transnational Peasants give[s] us a better understanding of how a particular community faces the risks and opportunities of globalization.— José Itzigsohn
Book Details
Published
November 9, 2000
Publisher
Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000.
Pages
272
Format
Hardcover
ISBN
9780801864308