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Terrorism - General & Miscellaneous, Terrorism - Policy & Prevention, Nuclear Weapons Policy, Military - Weapons - Nuclear Weapons
Will Terrorists Go Nuclear? by Brian Michael Jenkins — book cover

Will Terrorists Go Nuclear?

by Brian Michael Jenkins
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Overview

According to a British intelligence report leaked to the press in 2007, al Qaeda operatives are planning a large-scale attack "on par with Hiroshima and Nagasaki." How likely is it that terrorists will develop the capability of such an attack? No one understands the nature of the threat posed by nuclear terrorism better than Brian Michael Jenkins—one of the world’s most renowned experts on terrorism. For more than thirty years, he has been advising the military, government, and prestigious think tanks on the dangers of escalating terrorism.
Jenkins goes beyond what the experts know about terrorists’ efforts to acquire nuclear weapons, nuclear black markets, "suitcase bombs," and mysterious substances like red mercury to examine how terrorists themselves think about such weapons. He offers many insights into such vital questions as:

• Do terrorists see nuclear weapons as instruments of coercion or of pure destruction? • Are those we label religious fanatics constrained by political and strategic calculations?
• If a nuclear attack took place on American soil, what life-and-death decisions would the president be forced to make? He puts the reader in the position of the president to convey the immediacy of making decisions—and the perilous repercussions of each critical decision.

Jenkins notes that terrorists have become increasingly adept at creating an atmosphere of nuclear terror. In fact, al Qaeda may have succeeded in becoming the world’s first terrorist nuclear power without possessing a single nuclear weapon. The psychological effects of nuclear terror are fueled by American culture, which churns out novels and movies in which every conceivable horror scenario is played out. Political factions on both the right and the left also view nuclear terrorism as fodder to support their own arguments. In such an atmosphere, it is difficult for the average citizen to separate real from imagined dangers. Jenkins’s informed and seasoned analysis will give all Americans a levelheaded understanding of the real situation and teach us how not to yield to nuclear terror.

Synopsis

Foreword by Sen. Gary Hart, Co-Chair, Commission on National Security
Preface by Thomas C. Schelling, Nobel Laureate
Introduction by Gov. James Gilmore, Chair, Advisory Panel
on Weapons of Mass Destruction

According to a British intelligence report leaked to the press in 2007, al Qaeda operatives are planning a large-scale attack "on par with Hiroshima and Nagasaki." How likely is it that terrorists will develop the capability of such an attack? No one understands the nature of the threat posed by nuclear terrorism better than Brian Michael Jenkins-one of the world's most renowned experts on terrorism. For more than thirty years, he has been advising the military, government, and prestigious think tanks on the dangers of escalating terrorism.
Jenkins goes beyond what the experts know about terrorists' efforts to acquire nuclear weapons, nuclear black markets, "suitcase bombs," and mysterious substances like red mercury to examine how terrorists themselves think about such weapons. He offers many insights into such vital questions as:

• Do terrorists see nuclear weapons as instruments of coercion or of pure destruction?
• Are those we label religious fanatics constrained by political and strategic calculations?
• If a nuclear attack took place on American soil, what life-and-death decisions would the president be forced to make? He puts the reader in the position of the president to convey the immediacy of making decisions-and the perilous repercussions of each critical decision.

Jenkins notes that terrorists have become increasingly adept at creating an atmosphere of nuclear terror. In fact, al Qaeda may have succeeded inbecoming the world's first terrorist nuclear power without possessing a single nuclear weapon. The psychological effects of nuclear terror are fueled by American culture, which churns out novels and movies in which every conceivable horror scenario is played out. Political factions on both the right and the left also view nuclear terrorism as fodder to support their own arguments. In such an atmosphere, it is difficult for the average citizen to separate real from imagined dangers.
Jenkins's informed and seasoned analysis will give all Americans a levelheaded understanding of the real situation and teach us how not to yield to nuclear terror.

Publishers Weekly

A leading expert on terrorism and a senior adviser at the RAND Corporation, Jenkins (Unconquerable Nation) addresses the contentious issue of nuclear terror in this exhaustive study that seeks to "separate what we fear from what we might reasonably expect." The author traces the debate over nuclear terror from the Cold War to its contemporary nexus with al-Qaeda, noting that 9/11 "renewed all the old debates" and significantly "altered our perceptions" of what was plausible. Furthermore, the Bush administration's "saber-rattling" and the relentless media coverage exaggerated the threat and left the nation "intentionally terrified." While acknowledging al-Qaeda's efforts to obtain nuclear weapons, Jenkins points out that the evidence "confirms... ambition, not capability" or the knowledge "to fabricate a nuclear device." Finally, the author invites the reader to assume the role of president in a frightening scenario that begins with a nuclear blast in Manhattan. Jenkins's ambitious goal seems to be not to downplay the nuclear threat posed by terrorists but to get Americans to address it logically and dispassionately; his thoroughly documented and carefully reasoned study is an important step in that direction. (Sept.)

Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

About the Author, Brian Michael Jenkins

Brian Michael Jenkins (Los Angeles, CA), one of the world's leading authorities on terrorism, is a senior advisor to the president of the RAND Corporation, director of the National Transportation Security Center of the Mineta Transportation Institute, and a member of the board of Commercial Crime Services of the International Chamber of Commerce. He is frequently quoted in the media, including Time, Newsweek, US News & World Report, the New York Times, the Washington Post, and many other publications.

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Editorials

From the Publisher

"Jenkins shows us how we must confront our fears with thoughtful and diligent action. We can afford to do no less. A must read. " —George Tenet, former director of the CIA

"In Will Terrorists Go Nuclear? Brian Michael Jenkins brings a lifetime of experience and expertise to today's most pressing national security question. With skill and clarity he separates fact from fiction, laying the groundwork for a thoughtful approach to confronting the nexus of nuclear weapons and terrorism. This is an important book on an urgent threat confronting the American people."
—Lee H. Hamilton, Vice Chairman of the 9/11 Commission, President and Director, The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars

Publishers Weekly

A leading expert on terrorism and a senior adviser at the RAND Corporation, Jenkins (Unconquerable Nation) addresses the contentious issue of nuclear terror in this exhaustive study that seeks to "separate what we fear from what we might reasonably expect." The author traces the debate over nuclear terror from the Cold War to its contemporary nexus with al-Qaeda, noting that 9/11 "renewed all the old debates" and significantly "altered our perceptions" of what was plausible. Furthermore, the Bush administration's "saber-rattling" and the relentless media coverage exaggerated the threat and left the nation "intentionally terrified." While acknowledging al-Qaeda's efforts to obtain nuclear weapons, Jenkins points out that the evidence "confirms... ambition, not capability" or the knowledge "to fabricate a nuclear device." Finally, the author invites the reader to assume the role of president in a frightening scenario that begins with a nuclear blast in Manhattan. Jenkins's ambitious goal seems to be not to downplay the nuclear threat posed by terrorists but to get Americans to address it logically and dispassionately; his thoroughly documented and carefully reasoned study is an important step in that direction. (Sept.)

Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Library Journal

Will the United States be attacked with nuclear weapons? If you're looking for a definitive answer, you won't find it here. Jenkins (RAND Corp.; Unconquerable Nation; Countering al Qaeda), an expert on terrorism, focuses here on nuclear terror. Nuclear terrorism is about events; it is about possibilities and fear. Although abstract, it has an impact on policymakers' views. After covering standard terrorism topics like history and motives, Jenkins does something distinct: he introduces an imaginary scenario where the reader becomes the president of the United States, facing a nuclear attack on American soil by unknown forces and making potentially far-reaching decisions based on limited and possibly incorrect information. Jenkins discusses possible choices and gives tangible suggestions for what could be done. Among many books on the topic (e.g., Michael Levi's On Nuclear Terrorism), Jenkins's stands out for his expertise and his particular method. Recommended heartily for all public and academic libraries.
—Krista Bush

Kirkus Reviews

This oddly disjointed inquiry into the world of nuclear terrorism contains sporadic nuggets of wisdom. Jenkins (Unconquerable Nation, 2006, etc.) combines his knowledge of terrorism with private briefings from intelligence officials to provide an earnest, meandering historical take on the difficulty terrorists face in going nuclear. An insightful chapter describes obstacles to procuring authentic enriched plutonium or uranium in the "world of shadows" that is the nuclear black market. Preceding it, a chapter about the restraints terrorists impose on themselves ends with the chilling comment, "Over time...the constraints erode." The author's main point is that groups like al-Qaeda succeed in terrorizing us not by actually detonating nuclear devices, but by threatening do so. Jenkins convincingly shows that Russia's nuclear arsenal is well protected and there is no evidence that al-Qaeda has been successful in obtaining Russian-made suitcase bombs or the imaginary superdetonator, red mercury. But al-Qaeda does not need to possess a nuclear bomb, the author argues. The fear of a nuclear attack, fueled by the savvy al-Qaeda publicity machine and a sensationalist, story-driven media industry, is more effectively debilitating. The U.S. government has been inadvertently complicit with the terrorists, Jenkins avers, by promoting a message of fear since 9/11. However, the author contributes to the sensationalism with a poorly sketched chapter positing a nuclear detonation in Manhattan that casts the reader as president and asks how "you" will react. The author aims to convey the limited range of options available when the perpetrators are unknown, but instead provides an amateurish story outlinebarely suitable for tabloid television, with an unprepared president surrounded by unsure, non-technical advisors. Ultimately his cop-out conclusion is that "we cannot do more than guess" at the answer to the question posed by the book's title. Educational but uneven.

Book Details

Published
September 1, 2008
Publisher
Prometheus Books
Pages
390
Format
Hardcover
ISBN
9781591026563

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