Essays, Mapped Categories - Literature

Literary Occasions: Essays

Name: Literary Occasions: Essays
Author: V. S. Naipaul
ISBN: 9781400031306

by V. S. Naipaul, Pankaj Mishra (Editor), Pankaj Mishra

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Overview

A rich collection of essays on reading, writing, and identity from our finest writer in English, V. S. Naipaul. Literary Occasions charts more than half a century of personal enquiry into the mysteries of written expression, and of fiction in particular.

Literary Occasions brings together some true gems of literary criticism and personal reflection. Reflecting on the full scope of his career, V. S. Naipaul takes us through his beginnings as a writer: his boyhood experiences of reading books and his first efforts at writing them; the early glimmers and evolution of ideas about the proper relations of particular literary forms to particular cultures and identities; and his father’s influence, revealed in an intriguing preface to the only book he ever published.

These moving and thoughtful pieces are accompanied by Naipaul’s profound and severe discussions of other authors, including his signal essay on Conrad, and the classic “Indian Autobiographies.” The collection is completed by “Two Worlds,” the magnificent Nobel Address, in which Naipaul considers the indivisibility of the literary and the personal.

Sustained by extraordinary powers of expression and thought, Literary Occasions is both a subtle recollection of Naipaul’s past, and the only available organized statement of his literary ideas. A valuable companion to last year’s The Writer and the World, this is an essential volume from a man who has devoted his life to the written word.

Synopsis

Nobel laureate V. S. Naipaul brings his signature gifts of observation, his ferocious impatience with received truths, and his masterfully condensed prose to these eleven essays on reading, writing, and identity—which have been brought together for the first time.
Here the subject is Naipaul’s literary evolution: the books that delighted him as a child; the books he wrote as a young man; the omnipresent predicament of trying to master an essentially metropolitan, imperial art form as an Asian colonial from a New World plantation island. He assesses Joseph Conrad, the writer most frequently cited as his forebear, and, in his celebrated Nobel Lecture, “Two Worlds,” traces the full arc of his own career. Literary Occasions is an indispensable addition to the Naipaul oeuvre, penetrating, elegant, and affecting.

The New York Times

No other living writer is able as brilliantly as V. S. Naipaul both to clarify and to enhance the mystery of writing. And yet Literary Occasions constitutes anything but a fairy tale of success. Rather, it is a complex testament not only to the struggle of one man against great odds to be ''that noble thing,'' but also to the place and purpose of the writer in the world: the ''triumph over darkness.'' — Lynn Freed

About the Author, V. S. Naipaul

In awarding V. S. Naipaul the Nobel prize for literature in 2001, the Swedish Academy called him a "literary circumnavigator" and a "modern philosophe." Both tags seem spot-on, given Naipaul's gift for describing -- in both his fictional and nonfictional studies of India, Africa, and beyond -- the humor and pathos of cultural collisions.

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Editorials

The New York Times

Publishers Weekly

One imagines many readers are still absorbing The Writer and the World, Naipaul's magisterial collection of deeply opinionated global political reports and cultural meditations that was released last August, covering the last four decades of the Nobel laureate's nonfiction work. The paperback of Writer pubs a month before this book, which collects Naipaul's literary prose, a mixed bag including everything from reminiscences of his laconic childhood approach toward writing to his 1983 foreword to his celebrated 1961 novel, A House for Mr. Biswas. Indeed, the most substantial piece here, "Prologue to an Autobiography," is also 20 years old and also previously published, as are the other 10 entries here. All touch on Naipaul's Trinidadian upbringing and coming-of-age or his adult writing life in one way or another; together, they form a literary autobiography that has its apotheosis in the most recent piece, Naipaul's 2001 Nobel lecture, "Two Worlds," which notes, "When I began I had no idea of the way ahead. I wished only to do a book." He has done many; this book is for readers interested in their sources. (Sept. 7) Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.

Library Journal

"Literature is the sum of its discoveries," writes Naipaul in "Reading and Writing," one of ten essays in the Nobel laureate's most recent work. This collection, which includes "Two Worlds" (the Nobel lecture) and the foreword to A House for Mr. Biswas, reflects an extraordinary life influenced by the desire to write and to understand the impact of literature-in essence, a collection of Naipaul's discoveries about his history, culture, and existence as an outsider. Naipaul was born in Trinidad in 1932 of East Indian parentage and after graduating from Oxford in the mid-1950s relentlessly pursued his desire to be a writer-a desire born in large part of his father's influence. The role of Naipaul's father, himself a news writer, is just one of many themes that bind the essays together to provide some insight into what it meant to be "a little ridiculous and unlikely" and to be East Indian in Trinidad. The themes of cultural purity, cultural confusion, and the impact of colonialism are always present. The literary impact of such novelists as Conrad and Kipling highlight the cultural tension Naipaul often describes in his stories. This diverse collection allows the reader to gain a better understanding of the complex web of themes that permeate Naipaul's work. Highly recommended for all public and academic libraries, especially as a complement to Naipaul's previous works.-Valeda F. Dent, Hunter Coll., New York Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.

Kirkus Reviews

This miscellany of essays and reviews is a pendant to the 2001 Nobel laureate's recent Between Father and Son: Family Letters (2000) and The Writer and the World (2002). The contents, introduced and edited by novelist Pankaj Mishra, appear in microcosm in the 1998 prologue, "Reading and Writing," which briefly surveys Naipaul's upbringing in his native Trinidad, accession to understanding of his family's Indian heritage, and early literary enthusiasms and efforts. Further information (and, unfortunately, numbing repetition) appears in three personal essays capped by a lengthy, fascinating "Fragment of an Autobiography" (1982), which is very informative about the use Naipaul made of neighbors and acquaintances as models for characters in his first book, Miguel Street, and the powerful influence of his father Seepersad, a hardworking journalist and modestly gifted writer of short stories whose inability to realize his literary goals condemned him to increasing and debilitating "hysteria . . . [and] fear of extinction." There follow forewords to his father's single published book and to a later edition of Naipual's 1961 masterpiece A House for Mr. Biswas. Next, thoughtful reviews of "Indian Autobiographies" (including Mohandas Ghandi's) and of a new biography of Rudyard Kipling (whom Naipaul greatly admired), followed by "Conrad's Darkness and Mine," a penetrating analysis of the blending of romance and realism in the work of the writer to whom Naipaul is perhaps most indebted and akin. Finally, a postscript consisting of Naipaul's Nobel acceptance speech ("Two Worlds"), which repeats biographical details already present in preceding pages, but does re-emphasize the outsider's "caste sense"that made him feel alienated from the "worlds" of literary culture and a career-long reliance on "intuition" as opposed to agendas or ideologies ("I have no guiding political idea"). The writing is, as expected, consistently eloquent and astute-but even sympathetic readers will grow weary of hammer-blow repetitions of the same central points. Naipaul is still Naipaul. But he isn't especially well served by a very uneven volume that really seems to have been hastily assembled rather than carefully edited.