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Richard Wright: The Life and Times by Hazel Rowley — book cover

Richard Wright: The Life and Times

by Hazel Rowley
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Overview

Consistently an outsider—a child of the fundamentalist South with an eighth-grade education, a self-taught intellectual, a black man married to a white woman—Richard Wright nonetheless became the unparalleled voice of his time. The first full-scale biography of the author best known for his searing novels Black Boy and Native Son, Richard Wright: The Life and Times brings the man and his work—in all their complexity and distinction—to vibrant life. Acclaimed biographer Hazel Rowley chronicles Wright’s unprecedented journey from a sharecropper’s shack in Mississippi to Chicago’s South Side to international renown as a writer and outspoken critic of racism.
            Drawing on journals, letters, and eyewitness accounts, Richard Wright probes the author’s relationships with Langston Hughes and Ralph Ellison, his attraction to Communism, and his so-called exile in France. Skillfully interweaving quotes from Wright’s own writings, Rowley deftly portrays a passionate, courageous, and flawed man who would become one of our most enduring literary figures.
 
“Splendid. . . . Richard Wright is well written, prodigiously researched, and nicely paced, a compelling evocation of the man, his craft, and the different worlds through which he moved.”—Michael J. Ybarra, Wall Street Journal
 
“A welcome and illuminating work . . . [Rowley] does an outstanding job. . . . Rich and revealing.”—Megan Harlan, San Francisco Chronicle
 
“A magnificent biography, subtle and insightful. . . . Rowley writes with style and grace, and her research on Wright is prodigious.”—Howard Zinn, The Week

 

Synopsis

Consistently an outsider—a child of the fundamentalist South with an eighth-grade education, a self-taught intellectual, a black man married to a white woman—Richard Wright nonetheless became the unparalleled voice of his time. The first full-scale biography of the author best known for his searing novels Black Boy and Native Son, Richard Wright: The Life and Times brings the man and his work—in all their complexity and distinction—to vibrant life. Acclaimed biographer Hazel Rowley chronicles Wright’s unprecedented journey from a sharecropper’s shack in Mississippi to Chicago’s South Side to international renown as a writer and outspoken critic of racism.
            Drawing on journals, letters, and eyewitness accounts, Richard Wright probes the author’s relationships with Langston Hughes and Ralph Ellison, his attraction to Communism, and his so-called exile in France. Skillfully interweaving quotes from Wright’s own writings, Rowley deftly portrays a passionate, courageous, and flawed man who would become one of our most enduring literary figures.
 
“Splendid. . . . Richard Wright is well written, prodigiously researched, and nicely paced, a compelling evocation of the man, his craft, and the different worlds through which he moved.”—Michael J. Ybarra, Wall Street Journal
 
“A welcome and illuminating work . . . [Rowley] does an outstanding job. . . . Rich and revealing.”—Megan Harlan, San Francisco Chronicle
 
“A magnificent biography, subtle and insightful. . . . Rowley writes with style and grace, and her research on Wright is prodigious.”—Howard Zinn, The Week

 

San Francisco Chronicle

A welcome and illuminating work . . . [Rowley] does an outstanding job placing Wright within the social and political contexts of the many worlds through which he moved . . . Rich and revealing.

About the Author, Hazel Rowley

Hazel Rowley is the author of, most recently, Tête-à-Tête: The Tumultuous Lives and Loves of Simone de Beauvoir and Jean-Paul Sartre, which has been translated into twelve languages. During the writing of this book, she was a fellow at the Du Bois Institute for Afro-American Research at Harvard, a Rockefeller fellow at the University of Iowa, and a Bunting fellow at Radcliffe College, Harvard University.

 

 

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Editorials

From Barnes & Noble

Acclaimed Biographer Hazel Rowley brings to life one of the most important writers of the 20th century: Richard Wright, the author of Native Son and Black Boy. Wright often found himself on the outside of things: a self-taught, learned man in the fundamentalist South; an African American married to a white woman in the North; an expatriate in France after WWII. Despite these seeming obstacles, Wright became a legendary voice in American letters. Rowley traces his path using journals, letters, and eyewitness accounts -- many of them newly discovered.

Book Page

"Of the books written on Wright to date, [this] new biography . . . is more informative, comprehensive and insightful than any of the earlier efforts. . . . A superb book from start to finish."

— Robert Fleming

Booklist

"For the first time, Wright's complicated life and work are fully and justly illuminated."

Christian Science Monitor

"A first-rate biography worthy of its towering, larger-than-life subject."

— Gerald Early

New York Review of Books

“In her excellent, entirely readable Richard Wright, Hazel Rowley accomplishes what [previous biographer] Michel Fabre would have liked to do with once-guarded letters, aging witnesses, previously unidentified girlfriends. . . . Mostly, Rowley concentrates on telling Wright’s very powerful story.”

— Darryl Pinckney

New Yorker

“Absorbing.”

San Francisco Chronicle

“A welcome and illuminating work . . . [Rowley] does an outstanding job. . . . Rich and revealing.”

— Megan Harlan

Studies in American Naturalism

"Rowley has produced the definitive Wright biography. . . . Rowley's work is everything a literary biography should be: a rich, impeccably detailed rendering of the historical and biographical circumstances surrounding a writer's work. Critics and teachers of Wright will find Rowley's work indispensable. Through her careful research . . . Rowley offers readers new facets of Wright as a writer and person, demonstrating above all the heavy toll that Wright's heroic, groundbreaking anti-racism took on his financial, political, aned psychological well-being."

— Andrew Strombeck

Swan's Commentary

"Rowley is an unobtrusive biographer who has written a well-balanced and thoroughly readable book. It now stands as the best account of Wright's life."

— Peter Byrne

The Week

“A magnificent biography, subtle and insightful. . . . Rowley writes with style and grace, and her research on Wright is prodigious.”

— Howard Zinn

Wall Street Journal

“Splendid. . . . Richard Wright is well written, prodigiously researched, and nicely paced, a compelling evocation of the man, his craft, and the different worlds through which he moved.”

— Michael J. Ybarra

Washington Post Book World

Thorough and engrossing from the first page to the last”

— Jame Lamar

San Francisco Chronicle

A welcome and illuminating work . . . [Rowley] does an outstanding job placing Wright within the social and political contexts of the many worlds through which he moved . . . Rich and revealing.

Library Journal

Richard Wright's story is already well known: a young black man, who grew up on a poor sharecropper's farm in Mississippi amid the terrifying violence of the segregationist South, goes to Chicago, where he fashions for himself a celebrated writer's life with the publication of Native Son. To retell this familiar story already told better by Wright himself in Black Boy and by Michel Fabre in his standard The Unfinished Quest of Richard Wright (LJ 4/15/73) Rowley (Christina Stead: A Biography) weaves an inordinate number of passages from Wright's work into an uninspired biographical pastiche. From these earlier works, we know that Wright struggled with his own writing life, his interracial marriage, his homosexual tendencies, and the unmitigated racism he found in the North after World War II. Although Rowley provides a bit more insight into Wright's relationship with Ralph Ellison than previous biographers, she is strangely silent on his contentious relationship with James Baldwin. Rowley writes in workmanlike prose and lacks any deep critical acumen. Finally, she focuses so much on defending Wright from his critics that the book is more hagiography than biography. Not recommended. Henry L. Carrigan Jr., Lancaster, PA Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information.

Kirkus Reviews

Australian biographer Rowley (Christina Stead, 1994) offers an insightful look at the African-American cultural icon and iconoclast. Best known for his novel Native Son (1940) and his autobiography Black Boy (1945), Wright was a Mississippi sharecropper's son, born near Natchez in 1908. His father abandoned the family for another woman, forcing them into extreme poverty, and Richard was placed in an orphanage for a time before being shipped off to Jackson to live with his grandmother (who tried to break him of his writing aspirations and other "soul-defiling habits"). Chicago became Wright's Promised Land-until he actually moved there when he was 19. Segregation was in full flower at the time, and the young author found he was only welcome in the miserable South Side ghetto. He managed to secure a job with the post office and then worked for the Federal Writers' Project, first in Chicago and then in New York. He read voraciously and wrote, publishing his first story, "Superstition," in 1931. Rowley presents him as less single-minded and serious than other accounts, however, drawing on Wright's packrat trove of first drafts, appointment books, bills, letters, photographs, and newspaper clippings. She posits the reasonable theory that the great attraction communism held for Wright (and for other black authors such as Ralph Ellison and Langston Hughes) was the Party's acceptance of blacks as intellectual equals. Wright became the Harlem editor of the Daily Worker in 1937, and he married white Party member Ellen Poplar four years later. He eventually broke with the Party over its conformist ideologies and moved with his family to Paris after WWII. There he wrote two more novels, severallong political and sociological works, another collection of short stories, a second memoir, and 4,000 haikus before his death in 1960. A fresh and realistic depiction.

Book Details

Published
February 1, 2008
Publisher
University of Chicago Press
Pages
638
Format
Paperback
ISBN
9780226730387

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